Exam 10: Consideration

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Many contracts in which part of the consideration is forbearance involve agreements to compete.

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Consideration required in an enforceable contract can take various forms such as exchange of promises,forbearance,and pledges or subscriptions.

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Describe agreements supported by moral consideration.

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A person is not legally bound to do what he or she may feel obligated to do because of love,friendship,honor,sympathy,conscience,or some other moral consideration.Some courts,however,will enforce some contracts,even though there is no consideration,by stating that there was "moral consideration" or that the contract is socially beneficial.

A promise of an act by one party in exchange for the promise of an act by another is also considered a:

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The law assumes that,as long as no undue pressure is brought to bear,the parties were:

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Contracts based on moral consideration are generally enforceable.

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The promise to refrain from doing something that a party has a legal right to do,or the promise of inaction,is known as:

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The obligation to perform acts already required is known as a:

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A ______ is a promise that is generally not a valid consideration and is considered a gratuitous promise,except in cases of moral consideration.

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The Uniform Commercial Code dispenses with the requirement of consideration in certain contracts that involve a merchant's written firm offer that provides that the contract is irrevocable.

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If the consideration of not to compete is lacking in an agreement,then the contract is unenforceable.

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In general,courts do not attempt to judge the adequacy of consideration.

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A pledge or a subscription,which is a promise to donate money,is unenforceable.

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Statutes in many states have permitted a person who has a claim against another to give up,or release,his or her claim without an exchange of consideration by making a:

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The promises exchanged by the parties to a contract,either to give up something of value they have a legal right to keep,such as money or property; to do something they are not otherwise legally required to do,such as performing a service; or to refrain from an action is known as:

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Charitable organizations frequently raise money by asking for:

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A valid contract may exist even if the consideration is a promise to perform an illegal act,or to avoid performing an act that is legally required to be performed.

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Courts may justify the enforcement of some contracts,even though there is no consideration,by stating that there was:

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Sometimes the unequal bargaining power of parties to a contract gives one party an unfair advantage when dealing with those who lack the economic power to enter into a contract on an equal footing.

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What are the characteristics of a valid consideration?

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