Exam 11: Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Adulthood

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Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi discovered that creative people regularly experience a state he called _____, which represented a heightened state of pleasure experienced when people engage in mental and physical challenges that absorb them.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to Piaget, the _____ stage of cognitive development characterizes adults as well as adolescents.

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Before Jane has sex with her boyfriend, she asks if he has tested positive for HIV and also requires that he use a condom. Given our knowledge of HIV and the sexual behavior and attitudes of most adults, we can conclude that Jane's practice is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Most swimmers and gymnasts peak in their:

(Multiple Choice)
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In developing countries, a significant marker of entry into adulthood is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Most of us reach our peak physical performance:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a reason for the disappearance of many long-term jobs?

(Multiple Choice)
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According to a longitudinal study by Jerald Bachman and his colleagues, by the time individuals reach their mid-twenties, _____ their use of alcohol and drugs.

(Multiple Choice)
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The invisible barrier to career advancement that prevents women and ethnic minorities from holding managerial or executive jobs regardless of their accomplishments and merits is known as the:

(Multiple Choice)
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"Many emerging adults are optimistic about their future, and, for emerging adults who have experienced difficult times while growing up, emerging adulthood presents an opportunity to direct their lives in a more positive direction." These are the two ways described by Jeffrey Arnett in which emerging adulthood can be viewed as:

(Multiple Choice)
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In non-industrialized countries, marriage, the marker for entry into adulthood, usually occurs _____ it occurs in the United States.

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According to the U.S. government's Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2012-2013, which of the following areas of work are expected to account for the most new jobs in the next decade?

(Multiple Choice)
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A new stage of cognitive development that is believed to follow Piaget's fourth state of formal operational thought.

(Short Answer)
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According to the National Center for Education Statistics, _____ of part-time U.S. college students were employed in 2008.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is the average age of marriage for males in the United States?

(Multiple Choice)
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A recent national survey of U.S. adults revealed that 52 percent reported that they considered or made a career decision, such as looking for a new job, declining a promotion, or quitting a job, because of:

(Multiple Choice)
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About _____ of college men admit that they fondle women against their will, and half admit to forcing sexual activity.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to a recent survey, _____ of all the full-time college students in 2008 also held jobs, and _____ of part-time college students were employed.

(Multiple Choice)
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At a party, Mike has 12 drinks in a row. This is characterized as _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to Piaget, which of the following is the final stage of cognitive development?

(Multiple Choice)
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