Question 1

According to Rogers,compliments and positive feedback

Accepted Answer

A) will not usually enhance a person's self-concept. 
B) seldom have a positive influence on self-concept. 
C) may be denied or distorted by the person receiving them. 
D) All of these are correct. 
E) None of these is correct. 
A) will not usually enhance a person's self-concept. 
B) seldom have a positive influence on self-concept. 
C) may be denied or distorted by the person receiving them. 
D) All of these are correct. 
E) None of these is correct.

Question 2

According to Rogers,the ______ includes all those aspects of one's being and one's experience that are perceived in awareness.

Accepted Answer

A) self-concept 
B) ideal-self 
C) real self 
D) organismic self 
E) imaginary self 
A) self-concept 
B) ideal-self 
C) real self 
D) organismic self 
E) imaginary self

Question 3

According to Rogers's view of the therapeutic process,psychological growth appears to be irreversible at the _____ stage.

Accepted Answer

A) 7th 
B) 6th 
C) 5th 
D) 4th 
A) 7th 
B) 6th 
C) 5th 
D) 4th

Question 4

As an adolescent,Rogers

Accepted Answer

A) was closer to his father than to his mother. 
B) was shy and socially incompetent. 
C) was greatly admired by family and friends. 
D) aspired to become a psychologist. 
A) was closer to his father than to his mother. 
B) was shy and socially incompetent. 
C) was greatly admired by family and friends. 
D) aspired to become a psychologist.

Question 5

Rogers's early approach to therapy was most influenced by

Accepted Answer

A) Otto Rank. 
B) Sigmund Freud. 
C) E. L. Thorndike. 
D) Alfred Adler. 
E)  Erich Fromm. 
A) Otto Rank. 
B) Sigmund Freud. 
C) E. L. Thorndike. 
D) Alfred Adler. 
E)  Erich Fromm.

Question 6

Rogers's approach to therapy is best termed

Accepted Answer

A) nondirective. 
B) cognitive. 
C) social learning. 
D) client-centered. 
E) rational-emotional. 
A) nondirective. 
B) cognitive. 
C) social learning. 
D) client-centered. 
E) rational-emotional.

Question 7

According to Rogers,when therapists experience "a warm,positive and accepting attitude toward what is the client",they

Accepted Answer

A) have unconditional positive regard for that client. 
B) experience conditions of worth toward that client. 
C) demonstrate feelings of empathy for that client. 
D) possess positive self-regard for that client. 
A) have unconditional positive regard for that client. 
B) experience conditions of worth toward that client. 
C) demonstrate feelings of empathy for that client. 
D) possess positive self-regard for that client.

Question 8

To Rogers,the basic ingredient of maladjustment is

Accepted Answer

A) sexual experiences that have been repressed. 
B) discrepancy of organismic vs.perceived self. 
C) a low expectation of success by the individual. 
D) an approach-avoidance conflict in the individual. 
E) insecurity in the individual. 
A) sexual experiences that have been repressed. 
B) discrepancy of organismic vs.perceived self. 
C) a low expectation of success by the individual. 
D) an approach-avoidance conflict in the individual. 
E) insecurity in the individual.

Question 9

Rogers held that if certain therapeutic conditions are present,then people will

Accepted Answer

A) move toward psychological growth. 
B) experience anxiety and fear. 
C) be free of anxiety and fear. 
D) experience incongruence between self and ideal self. 
A) move toward psychological growth. 
B) experience anxiety and fear. 
C) be free of anxiety and fear. 
D) experience incongruence between self and ideal self.

Question 10

Rogers would say that unconditional positive regard is at greatest variance with

Accepted Answer

A) prizing. 
B) nonpossessive warmth. 
C) external evaluation. 
D) love. 
A) prizing. 
B) nonpossessive warmth. 
C) external evaluation. 
D) love.

Question 11

What stage of Rogers's therapeutic process is characterized by avoidance of present feelings and a discussion limited to past or future emotions?

Accepted Answer

A) 1st 
B) 2nd 
C) 3rd 
D) 6th 
E) 7th 
A) 1st 
B) 2nd 
C) 3rd 
D) 6th 
E) 7th

Question 12

Disorganization exists,Rogers said,when

Accepted Answer

A) a person becomes overly defensive. 
B) an individual's perception of some threat becomes conscious. 
C) an individual's perception of some threat becomes unconscious. 
D) normal defenses do not reconcile experiences with view of self. 
E) negative regard from others becomes conscious in an individual. 
A) a person becomes overly defensive. 
B) an individual's perception of some threat becomes conscious. 
C) an individual's perception of some threat becomes unconscious. 
D) normal defenses do not reconcile experiences with view of self. 
E) negative regard from others becomes conscious in an individual.

Question 13

Rogers believed that infants evaluate their experiences as positive or negative by the criteria of

Accepted Answer

A) the formative tendency. 
B) the actualization tendency. 
C) the self-actualization tendency. 
D) the ideal self. 
E) their parents' ideals. 
A) the formative tendency. 
B) the actualization tendency. 
C) the self-actualization tendency. 
D) the ideal self. 
E) their parents' ideals.

Question 14

Rogers's theory of personality evolved out of

Accepted Answer

A) his experiences as a client-centered therapist. 
B) his training in the physical and biological sciences. 
C) his period of education at Union Theological Seminary. 
D) the philosophical influence of John Dewey. 
A) his experiences as a client-centered therapist. 
B) his training in the physical and biological sciences. 
C) his period of education at Union Theological Seminary. 
D) the philosophical influence of John Dewey.

Question 15

In his philosophy of science,Rogers argued that methodology must be

Accepted Answer

A) intuitive. 
B) subjective. 
C) resacralized. 
D) objective. 
A) intuitive. 
B) subjective. 
C) resacralized. 
D) objective.

Question 16

According to Rogers,when people are unaware of the discrepancy between their self and their experience,they become

Accepted Answer

A) anxious. 
B) threatened. 
C) vulnerable. 
D) apathetic. 
A) anxious. 
B) threatened. 
C) vulnerable. 
D) apathetic.

Question 17

According to Rogers,experiences inconsistent with one's self-concept are

Accepted Answer

A) not readily accepted into the self-concept. 
B) often denied. 
C) often accepted only in distorted forms. 
D) All of these are correct. 
E) None of these is correct. 
A) not readily accepted into the self-concept. 
B) often denied. 
C) often accepted only in distorted forms. 
D) All of these are correct. 
E) None of these is correct.

Question 18

According to Rogers,the two subsystems of the self are the

Accepted Answer

A) ego and the superego. 
B) self-concept and the ideal self. 
C) self-system and the real self. 
D) proprium and the ego. 
A) ego and the superego. 
B) self-concept and the ideal self. 
C) self-system and the real self. 
D) proprium and the ego.

Question 19

According to Rogers,______ is a person's need to be loved,liked,or accepted by another person.

Accepted Answer

A) enhancement 
B) positive regard 
C) social reinforcement 
D) empathy 
E) conditions of worth 
A) enhancement 
B) positive regard 
C) social reinforcement 
D) empathy 
E) conditions of worth

Question 20

Rogers believed the most basic condition for psychological growth is

Accepted Answer

A) conditions of worth. 
B) self-regard. 
C) congruence. 
D) unconditional positive regard. 
A) conditions of worth. 
B) self-regard. 
C) congruence. 
D) unconditional positive regard.

According to Rogers,compliments and positive feedback

According to Rogers,the ______ includes all those aspects of one's being and one's experience that are perceived in awareness.

According to Rogers's view of the therapeutic process,psychological growth appears to be irreversible at the _____ stage.

As an adolescent,Rogers

Rogers's early approach to therapy was most influenced by

Rogers's approach to therapy is best termed

According to Rogers,when therapists experience "a warm,positive and accepting attitude toward what is the client",they

To Rogers,the basic ingredient of maladjustment is

Rogers held that if certain therapeutic conditions are present,then people will

Rogers would say that unconditional positive regard is at greatest variance with

What stage of Rogers's therapeutic process is characterized by avoidance of present feelings and a discussion limited to past or future emotions?

Disorganization exists,Rogers said,when

Rogers believed that infants evaluate their experiences as positive or negative by the criteria of

Rogers's theory of personality evolved out of

In his philosophy of science,Rogers argued that methodology must be

According to Rogers,when people are unaware of the discrepancy between their self and their experience,they become

According to Rogers,experiences inconsistent with one's self-concept are

According to Rogers,the two subsystems of the self are the

According to Rogers,______ is a person's need to be loved,liked,or accepted by another person.

Rogers believed the most basic condition for psychological growth is

Introduction to Personality Theory

Freud: Psychoanalysis

Adler: Individual Psychology

Jung: Analytical Psychology

Klein: Object Relations Theory

Horney: Psychoanalytic Social Theory

Erikson: Post-Freudian Theory

Fromm: Humanistic Psychoanalysis

Maslow: Holistic-Dynamic Theory

May: Existential Psychology

Allport: Psychology of the Individual

Mccrae and Costas Five Factor Trait Theory

Eysencks Biologically Based Factor Theory

Buss: Evolutionary Theory of Personality

Skinner: Behavioral Analysis

Bandura: Social Cognitive Theory

Rotter and Mischel: Cognitive Social Learning Theory

Kelly: Psychology of Personal Constructs

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Exam 10: Rogers: Person-Centered Theory

According to Rogers,compliments and positive feedback

According to Rogers,the ______ includes all those aspects of one's being and one's experience that are perceived in awareness.

According to Rogers's view of the therapeutic process,psychological growth appears to be irreversible at the _____ stage.

As an adolescent,Rogers

Rogers's early approach to therapy was most influenced by

Rogers's approach to therapy is best termed

According to Rogers,when therapists experience "a warm,positive and accepting attitude toward what is the client",they

To Rogers,the basic ingredient of maladjustment is

Rogers held that if certain therapeutic conditions are present,then people will

Rogers would say that unconditional positive regard is at greatest variance with

What stage of Rogers's therapeutic process is characterized by avoidance of present feelings and a discussion limited to past or future emotions?

Disorganization exists,Rogers said,when

Rogers believed that infants evaluate their experiences as positive or negative by the criteria of

Rogers's theory of personality evolved out of

In his philosophy of science,Rogers argued that methodology must be

According to Rogers,when people are unaware of the discrepancy between their self and their experience,they become

According to Rogers,experiences inconsistent with one's self-concept are

According to Rogers,the two subsystems of the self are the

According to Rogers,______ is a person's need to be loved,liked,or accepted by another person.

Rogers believed the most basic condition for psychological growth is

Introduction to Personality Theory

Freud: Psychoanalysis

Adler: Individual Psychology

Jung: Analytical Psychology

Klein: Object Relations Theory

Horney: Psychoanalytic Social Theory

Erikson: Post-Freudian Theory

Fromm: Humanistic Psychoanalysis

Maslow: Holistic-Dynamic Theory

May: Existential Psychology

Allport: Psychology of the Individual

Mccrae and Costas Five Factor Trait Theory

Eysencks Biologically Based Factor Theory

Buss: Evolutionary Theory of Personality

Skinner: Behavioral Analysis

Bandura: Social Cognitive Theory

Rotter and Mischel: Cognitive Social Learning Theory

Kelly: Psychology of Personal Constructs

Filters