Exam 10: Arbitrage Pricing Theory and Multifactor Models of Risk and Return

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Consider the one-factor APT.The standard deviation of returns on a well-diversified portfolio is 18%.The standard deviation on the factor portfolio is 16%.The beta of the well-diversified portfolio is approximately __________.

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Security A has a beta of 1.0 and an expected return of 12%.Security B has a beta of 0.75 and an expected return of 11%.The risk-free rate is 6%.Explain the arbitrage opportunity that exists; explain how an investor can take advantage of it.Give specific details about how to form the portfolio,what to buy and what to sell.

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An arbitrage opportunity exists because it is possible to form a portfolio of security A and the risk-free asset that has a beta of 0.75 and a different expected return than security B. The investor can accomplish this by choosing .75 as the weight in A and .25 in the risk-free asset. This portfolio would have E(rp) = 0.75(12%) + 0.25(6%) = 10.5%, which is less than B's 11% expected return. The investor should buy B and finance the purchase by short selling A and borrowing at the risk-free asset.

Consider the multifactor APT.The risk premiums on the factor 1 and factor 2 portfolios are 6% and 4%,respectively.The risk-free rate of return is 4%.Stock A has an expected return of 16% and a beta on factor 1 of 1.3.Stock A has a beta on factor 2 of ________.

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Imposing the no-arbitrage condition on a single-factor security market implies which of the following statements? I.the expected return-beta relationship is maintained for all but a small number of well-diversified portfolios. II.the expected return-beta relationship is maintained for all well-diversified portfolios. III.the expected return-beta relationship is maintained for all but a small number of individual securities. IV.the expected return-beta relationship is maintained for all individual securities.

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Discuss the advantages of arbitrage pricing theory (APT)over the capital asset pricing model (CAPM)relative to diversified portfolios.

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Suppose you are working with two factor portfolios,Portfolio 1 and Portfolio 2.The portfolios have expected returns of 15% and 6%,respectively.Based on this information,what would be the expected return on well-diversified portfolio A,if A has a beta of 0.80 on the first factor and 0.50 on the second factor? The risk-free rate is 3%.

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Which pricing model provides no guidance concerning the determination of the risk premium on factor portfolios?

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Consider the one-factor APT.The standard deviation of returns on a well-diversified portfolio is 19%.The standard deviation on the factor portfolio is 12%.The beta of the well-diversified portfolio is approximately __________.

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Which of the following is (are)true regarding the APT? I.The Security Market Line does not apply to the APT. II.More than one factor can be important in determining returns. III.Almost all individual securities satisfy the APT relationship. IV.It doesn't rely on the market portfolio that contains all assets.

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Advantage(s)of the APT is(are)

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Consider the multifactor APT. There are two independent economic factors, F1and F2. The risk-free rate of return is 6%. The following information is available about two well-diversified portfolios: 1.0 2.0 19\% 2.0 0.0 12\% -Assuming no arbitrage opportunities exist,the risk premium on the factor F1portfolio should be __________.

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Consider the multifactor model APT with two factors.Portfolio A has a beta of 0.75 on factor 1 and a beta of 1.25 on factor 2.The risk premiums on the factor 1 and factor 2 portfolios are 1% and 7%,respectively.The risk-free rate of return is 7%.The expected return on portfolio A is __________if no arbitrage opportunities exist.

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If you invested in an equally weighted portfolio of stocks A and B,your portfolio return would be ___________ if economic growth were moderate.

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Consider the single-factor APT.Stocks A and B have expected returns of 12% and 14%,respectively.The risk-free rate of return is 5%.Stock B has a beta of 1.2.If arbitrage opportunities are ruled out,stock A has a beta of __________.

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___________ a relationship between expected return and risk.

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Consider the one-factor APT.The variance of returns on the factor portfolio is 6%.The beta of a well-diversified portfolio on the factor is 1.1.The variance of returns on the well-diversified portfolio is approximately __________.

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In the APT model,what is the nonsystematic standard deviation of an equally-weighted portfolio that has an average value of σ(ei)equal to 18% and 250 securities?

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Which of the following factors did Chen,Roll and Ross not include in their multifactor model?

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The feature of the APT that offers the greatest potential advantage over the CAPM is the ______________.

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The exploitation of security mispricing in such a way that risk-free economic profits may be earned is called ___________.

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