Exam 1: The Dynamics of Business and Economics

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Why are entrepreneurs important to the economy?

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Entrepreneurs are important to the economy because they are willing to take the risks necessary to bring ideas for new goods,services,and business practices into the marketplace.They bring together all the factors of production to produce new products.

________________ can be harmful if individuals' incomes do not increase at the same pace as rising prices because it reduces their buying power.

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Explain and demonstrate the relationship between supply and demand for Mrs.Acres Homemade Pies.

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When Shelly Acres started selling her pies,she had to find her own customers.None of the local restaurants and supermarkets knew her products,so she had to offer an affordable product to interest restaurants and supermarkets in her products.As demand increased,Shelly started producing more pies to meet this demand.At the moment,she cannot supply all the demand.A way to decrease this demand is to increase prices.She can also increase the production level to meet the demand.

An oligopoly exists when there are many small businesses selling one standardized product.

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When Target has a sale on bed linens,

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Economic contraction occurs when

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The equilibrium price is represented by the point where a product's supply and demand curves intersect.

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The goal of business is to earn

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____ have the most to lose if the business fails to make a profit.

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What is an economic contraction,and what can it lead to?

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Are there signs that business ethics are improving over time? If so,what are they? If not,what areas need improvement?

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Financial resources are also known as _______________.

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The American economic system is best described as _______ because the government regulates business to preserve competition and protect consumers and employees.

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Discuss the issues involved in measuring a country's economy.

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Shelly's business was successful for all of the following reasons except

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Economic expansion occurs when

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Monopolistic competition exists when there is only one producer of a product in a given market.

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Businesses differ from nonprofit organizations in that a business's focus is on

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After World War II,the United States became an agricultural economy.

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Finance refers to all activities concerned with obtaining money and using it effectively.

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