Exam 5: How Do Risk and Term Structure Affect Interest Rates?

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An increase in marginal tax rates would likely have the effect of ________ the demand for municipal bonds and ________ the demand for U.S.government bonds.

(Multiple Choice)
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A bond rating of Aa or AA would mean that the quality of the bond is

(Multiple Choice)
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A bond with default risk will always have a ________ risk premium,and an increase in its default risk will raise the risk premium.

(Multiple Choice)
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(I)If a corporate bond becomes less liquid,the interest rate on the bond will fall. (II)If a corporate bond becomes less liquid,the interest rate on Treasury bonds will fall.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to the expectations theory of the term structure,

(Multiple Choice)
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The risk structure of interest rates describes the relationship between the interest rates of different bonds with the same maturities.

(True/False)
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According to the expectations theory of the term structure,

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements are true?

(Multiple Choice)
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________ are investment advisory firms that rate the quality of corporate and municipal bonds in terms of probability of default.

(Multiple Choice)
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If the expected path of one-year interest rates over the next five years is 1 percent,2 percent,3 percent,4 percent,and 5 percent,then the pure expectations theory predicts that the bond with the highest interest rate today is the one with a maturity of

(Multiple Choice)
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According to the liquidity premium theory of the term structure,

(Multiple Choice)
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(I)The risk premium widens as the default risk on corporate bonds increases. (II)The risk premium widens as corporate bonds become less liquid.

(Multiple Choice)
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If income tax rates were lowered,then

(Multiple Choice)
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What are the differences among the expectations,market segmentation,and liquidity premium theories for the term structure of interest rates?

(Essay)
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According to the market segmentation theory of the term structure,

(Multiple Choice)
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Holding everything else the same,if a corporation's earnings rise,then the default risk on its bonds will ________ and the expected return on those bonds will ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The interest rates on bonds of different maturities tend to move together over time.

(True/False)
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The spread between interest rates on low-quality corporate bonds and U.S.government bonds ________ during the Great Depression.

(Multiple Choice)
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A decrease in marginal tax rates would likely have the effect of ________ the demand for municipal bonds and ________ the demand for U.S.government bonds.

(Multiple Choice)
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In 2013,President Obama increased tax by essentially repealing the Bush tax cuts for high-income tax payers. How does this affect the after-tax expected return on tax-free municipal bonds relative to Treasury bonds?

(Short Answer)
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