Exam 1: Managerial Accounting Concepts and Principles

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Marshall Corporation incurred costs for materials and labor needed to manufacture its products. These costs are an example of:

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________ is the process of monitoring planning decisions and evaluating an organization's activities and employees.

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Cost concepts such as variable, fixed, mixed, direct, and indirect apply only to manufacturers and not to service companies.

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Flexibility of practice when applied to managerial accounting means that:

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A manufacturing company's finished goods inventory on January 1 was $68,000; cost of goods manufactured was $147,000; and the December 31 finished goods inventory was $77,000. What is the cost of goods sold for that year?

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Duncan Crafts manufactures specialty key chains for tourist attractions. On January 1, the firm had 300 souvenir attraction disks used in the production of the chains that cost $3 each; and 600 completed key chains that cost $6 each. During the year Duncan Crafts purchased 1,500 souvenir disks costing $3 each and produced 1,100 key chains. Compute the total cost of raw materials inventory at December 31.

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Which of the following represents the correct formula for calculating cost of goods manufactured?

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Factory overhead includes selling and administrative expenses because they are indirect costs of a product.

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The salary paid to the assembly line supervisor would normally be classified as:

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A manufacturing company has a beginning finished goods inventory of $28,300, cost of goods manufactured of $58,500, and an ending finished goods inventory of $27,600. The cost of goods sold for this company is:

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A manufacturer's total cost of making and finishing products in the period is called:

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Define fraud and give at least two examples of employee fraud.

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Last year, Gordon Company sold 20,000 units of its only product. If sales decrease by 20% in the current year, how will unit variable cost and total fixed cost be affected? Last year, Gordon Company sold 20,000 units of its only product. If sales decrease by 20% in the current year, how will unit variable cost and total fixed cost be affected?

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The following cost items relate to the Henning Company. Classify each cost as a variable cost or a fixed cost by placing an X in the appropriate column. Each cost should be evaluated in terms of the volume of units of finished products produced. Also indicate with an X for each item if it is a product cost or a period cost. The following cost items relate to the Henning Company. Classify each cost as a variable cost or a fixed cost by placing an X in the appropriate column. Each cost should be evaluated in terms of the volume of units of finished products produced. Also indicate with an X for each item if it is a product cost or a period cost.

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A company's prime costs total $4,500,000 and its conversion costs total $5,500,000. If direct materials are $2,000,000, calculate the overhead costs:

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A direct cost is a cost that is:

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The main difference between the cost of goods sold of a manufacturer and a merchandiser is that the merchandiser includes cost of goods manufactured rather than cost of goods purchased.

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Which of the following is not part of the sales activity in the flow of manufacturing activities?

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Which of the following should not be included in direct materials costs?

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A classification of costs that determines whether a cost is expensed to the income statement or capitalized to inventory is:

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