Exam 1: An Introduction to Microeconomics

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Which of the following statements about the law of diminishing marginal utility is correct?

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Dana likes spending time at the museum (M)as well as the park (P).Given that her utility function takes the form U = U (M,P)use the utility theory approach to algebraically show the condition for her optimal consumption choice.

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Suppose hamburgers are on the horizontal axis and root beer on the vertical axis.You have a budget allowance of $10,and the price of hamburgers is $4 and root beer is $2.The slope of your budget constraint is _____.

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Consider a graph with hamburger on the X-axis and cheese crackers on the Y-axis.The outbreak of mad cow disease,which will change the price of hamburgers,will:

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The assumption of nonsatiation of preferences states that _____.

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The composite-good convention allows indifference curve analysis to analyze preferences for one good against many other goods as long as:

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Which of the following will keep a consumer on the same indifference curve even if he wishes to move to a higher one?

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( A)Peter and Pip both like apples.Parker has one apple that he can give to either Pip or Peter but he thinks it is fair to give it to the person who gets the most utility from the apple.The decision presents Parker with a problem: since he cannot quantify the utility that Peter and Pip each get from the apple,he cannot compare their utilities and make a fair decision.Is Parker right? Explain.

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Which of the following properties is not assumed to hold for a typical consumer's preferences?

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Which one of the following assumptions about indifference curves is incorrect?

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Which of the following best explains the concept of a corner solution?

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The composite good convention:

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At his current consumption of lobster and hamburgers,Ike's marginal utility from eating lobster is 30 and from hamburger is 5.If the price of a hamburger is $3,and the price of lobster is $20,Ike should:

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If the vertical axis measures yams which cost $20 per unit and the horizontal axis measures xylophones which cost $5 a unit,the slope of the budget line is _____.

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Define a normal good and an inferior good and give an example of each.

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