Exam 26: A Comprehensive Analysis for Real Estate Investment Decisions

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An apartment complex has net operating income of $15,000,depreciation of $8,000,and interest expense of $13,000.The tax rate is 30 percent. (a)What is taxable income or loss? (b)what is the tax shield benefit or tax owed?

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a)  Net operating income $15,000 - Depreciation 8,000 - Interest expense 13,000 Taxable income (loss) ($6,000)\begin{array} { l r } \text { Net operating income } & \$ 15,000 \\\text { - Depreciation } & 8,000 \\\text { - Interest expense } & \underline { 13,000 } \\\text { Taxable income (loss) } & ( \$ 6,000 )\end{array} b) Taxable lossTax RateTax shield benefit$6,000.30$1,800\begin{array}{c}\begin{array}{lll} \text {Taxable loss}\\ \text {Tax Rate}\\ \text {Tax shield benefit}\end{array}\begin{array}{r}\$ 6,000 \\\underline{ .30} \\\$ 1,800\end{array}\end{array}

A duplex was purchases for $120,000 and depreciation of $3,300 has been taken for the last seven years.The net proceeds from the sale of the property is $135,000. (a)Assuming the property qualifies for capital gains treatment at a 15% rate,what is the tax owed? (b)What are the net funds from the sale?

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a) Purchase price7 years of deprecation (7×$3,300)Book valueNet proceedsBook valueCapital gainCapital gains tax rateCapital gains tax$120,00023,100$96,900$135,00096,90038,10015%$5,715\begin{array}{c}\begin{array}{lll} \text {Purchase price}\\ \text {7 years of deprecation \( (7 \times \$ 3,300) \)}\\ \text {Book value}\\\\ \text {Net proceeds}\\ \text {Book value}\\ \text {Capital gain}\\ \text {Capital gains tax rate}\\ \text {Capital gains tax}\end{array}\begin{array}{r}\$ 120,000 \\\underline{23,100 }\\ \$ 96,900 \\\\\$ 135,000 \\\underline{96,900 }\\ 38,100 \\15 \% \\\$ 5,715\end{array}\end{array}
b) Net proceeds-Capital gains taxNet funds from the sale$135,000$5,715$129,285\begin{array}{c}\begin{array}{lll}\text {Net proceeds}\\\text {-Capital gains tax}\\\text {Net funds from the sale}\end{array}\begin{array}{r}\$ 135,000 \\\underline{ \$5, 715} \\ \$ 129,285\end{array}\end{array}

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