Exam 20: Creditors Rights and Bankruptcy

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When a business no longer has enough money to pay their bills and maintain operations they are considered to be _____.

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Insolvent

What is the means test? Provide an example of how it would be applied.

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The means test is the basis for determining if an individual is eligible for Chapter 7 bankruptcy.If the individual's income is less than the median income for their state,they are not eligible for Chapter 7 and must file for 13.The student should provide an example stating the individual's income and the median income followed by a determination of whether or the debtor meets the requirement.

A secured creditor does not need to perfect their interest to be protected under the UCC.

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True

Chapter 13 repayment plans are limited to ________ filing for bankruptcy.

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In In re Jones Jones graduated from college and then went to law school.He graduated from law school but was unable to pass the bar exam.Over the next decade he worked various jobs before going back to school again for a masters.Jones took out student loans to pay for his education,resulting in $140,000 of debt.He filed for bankruptcy and sought to have the student loans discharged for "undue hardship." The court held that the undue hardship standard:

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Bankruptcy is primarily governed by what type of law?

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Lori owes the bank the full amount of the loan that she guaranteed since collection action against Becky was unsuccessful.

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A ________ allows the debtor in possession to avoid any obligation that he would otherwise be forced to perform.

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The bankruptcy trustee is appointed to represent the creditors.

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A ________ is a contract that specifies the parties,describes the collateral,states the obligations of the debtor,and states the remedies available to the secured party.

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Only business are able to file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy.

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The court cannot force creditors to agree to a reorganization plan even if it is fair,equitable,and feasible.

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Which of these is not a purpose of bankruptcy?

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Explain the difference between secured and unsecured creditors.What is the likelihood of financial recovery for each?

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What does going through the process of accord and satisfaction do?

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Whose only legal remedy is to bring a lawsuit against a borrower to try to recover the money loaned?

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Fast Feet,a manufacturer of running shoes,gave Rick's Running,merchandise for their store on credit.Rick's is required to sign an agreement that describes the merchandise as collateral and the Rick's will pay Fast Feet weekly based on the sales of the shoes.Fast Feet files a statement of notice with the appropriate government agency.Fast Feet's shoes are not selling fast enough to pay their debts and continue their operations.They are now insolvent.What options does Fast Feet have?

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A Chapter 11 debtor may use bankruptcy as an excuse for not performing contractual obligations.

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How does a secured creditor establish their rights to the collateral securing a first priority position?

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Chris wanted to get a loan from the bank but he has bad credit.In order to get the money he convinced Eric to cosign as surety.Now Chris has stopped making the payments.When is Eric liable for repayment of the loan?

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