Exam 11: Correlation Coefficient and Simple Linear Regression Analysis

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In simple regression analysis,the standard error is ___________ greater than the standard deviation of y values.

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When there is positive autocorrelation,over time,negative error terms are followed by positive error terms and positive error terms are followed by negative error terms.

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In a simple linear regression model,for any value of the dependent variable was assume that the error term follows a ____________ distribution.

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An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.Results based on 10 metal sheets are given below.Use the simple linear regression model. X\sum X = 30 X2\sum X ^ { 2 } = 104 Y\sum Y = 40 Y2\sum Y ^ { 2 } = 178 XY\sum X Y = 134 -Complete the ANOVA table and determine the value of the F statistic.

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The ____________________ is the proportion of the total variation in the dependent variable explained by the regression model.

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis. Predictor Coef SE Coef T P Constant 4.8615 0.5201 9.35 0.000 Independent Var - 0.34655 0.05866 \_\_\_ =0.4862-=\_\_\_\_ Analysis of Variance Source DF SS MS F P Regression 1 \_\_ 34.90 0.000 Residual Error 13 \_\_ \_\_ Total 14 11.3240 -What is the estimated slope?

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In a fitted simple linear regression model,the quantity that estimates the amount by which the mean of Y (dependent variable)changes for a unit change in X (independent variable)is called the _____.

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A local tire dealer wants to predict the number of tires sold each month.The dealer believes that the number of tires sold is a linear function of the amount of money invested in advertising.The dealer randomly selects 6 months of data consisting of tire sales (in thousands of tires)and advertising expenditures (in thousands of dollars).Based on the data set with 6 observations,the simple linear regression model yielded the following results. X\sum X = 24 X2\sum X ^ { 2 } = 124 Y\sum Y = 42 Y2\sum Y ^ { 2 } = 338 XY\sum X Y = 196 -Determine the value of the estimated y intercept and write equation of the least squares line.

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Determine the 95% prediction interval for the mean value of y when x = 35 Givens: ∑ x = 277 and ∑ x2 = 8705

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A data set with 7 observations yielded the following.Use the simple linear regression model where y is the dependent variable and x is the independent variable. x\sum x = 21.57 X2\sum X ^ { 2 } = 68.31 Y2\sum Y ^ { 2 } = 188.9 Y2\sum Y ^ { 2 } = 5,140.23 XY\sum X Y = 590.83 SSE = 1.06 -Calculate the standard error.

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis. Variable Coefficient Std. Deviation Intercept -28.13 -.088 .9309 1.12 .04891 22.895 .0001 .9722 -What is the correlation coefficient?

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An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.The simple linear regression equation is y^\hat { y } = 1 + 1X and sample coefficient of determination r2 =0.7777.The time is in minutes and the strength is measured in g per square cm.Test to determine if there is a significant correlation between the heating time and strength of the metal. Use H0:r = 0 vs.HA:r ¹ 0 at a = .05 Reject H0,there is a significant correlation between the heating time and the strength of the metal.

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The following results were obtained from a simple regression analysis: y^\hat { y } = 37.2895 - 1.2024x, r2 = 0.6744, sb1s _ { b _ { 1 } } = 0.2934 -When x is equal to zero,the estimated value of the mean of y is equal to:

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A simple linear regression on a data set of 12 ordered pairs (x,y)gave the following results: y^=54.23+1.45x\hat { y } = 54.23 + 1.45 x MSE = 1.1816 SSxx = 0.9814 xˉ=10.8\bar { x } = 10.8 Compute a 95% confidence interval for the actual value of y when x = 8?

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A data set with 7 observations yielded the following.Use the simple linear regression model where y is the dependent variable and x is the independent variable. x\sum x = 21.57 X2\sum X ^ { 2 } = 68.31 Y2\sum Y ^ { 2 } = 188.9 Y2\sum Y ^ { 2 } = 5,140.23 XY\sum X Y = 590.83 SSE = 1.06 -Determine the 95% confidence interval for the average value of y when x = 3.25.

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The ______ is the range of the previously observed values of the dependent variable.

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Provide an interpretation of the y-intercept estimate.

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Complete the following partial ANOVA table from a simple linear regression analysis with a sample size of 16 observations.Use the F test to test the significance of the Source SS DF MS F Regression 309.9 Error Total 995.95 F = 6.33,reject H0

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis: Predictor Coef SE Coef Constant 5566.1 254.0 21.91 0.000 Independent Var -210.35 24.19 - S = _________ R-Sq = Analysis of Variance Source DF SS MS F P Regression 1 3963719 3963719 75.59 0.000 Residual Error 14 \_\_\_ 52439 Total 15 \_\_\_ -What is the coefficient of determination?

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Which of the following is a violation of one of the major assumptions of the simple regression model?

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