Exam 7: Costs in the Long Run

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Which of the following is correct in reference to the long run?

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Suppose a firm builds a larger plant and increases its output.Which of the following statements is correct?

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Assume that a firm's total cost of producing an output of 1,000 units is currently $20,000.If output increases to 2,000 units,total cost increases to $40,000 and the price of inputs and technology remain unchanged,calculate the change in average total cost.

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Which of the following is the most likely cause of diseconomies of scale?

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Suppose that a firm,operating efficiently,doubles the size of its operations and discovers that,as a result,its average cost of production has fallen.What does this imply?

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Suppose it takes 50 workers and 80 units of capital to product 400 televisions a day.If 55 workers and 88 units of capital are involved in producing 444 units of televisions a day,is the firm experiencing increasing returns to scale,constant returns,or decreasing returns to scale?

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  -Refer to the graph above to answer this question.Could this firm produce an output of 200 at an average total cost of $30? -Refer to the graph above to answer this question.Could this firm produce an output of 200 at an average total cost of $30?

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All of the following,except one,are examples of pecuniary economies of scale.Which is the exception?

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In what sense might a firm be too small?

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  -Refer to Figure 7.7 to answer this question.All of the following statements,except one,are correct.Which is the exception? -Refer to Figure 7.7 to answer this question.All of the following statements,except one,are correct.Which is the exception?

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  -Refer to the graph above to answer this question.All of the following statements except one is correct.Which is the exception? -Refer to the graph above to answer this question.All of the following statements except one is correct.Which is the exception?

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Below is short-run cost data for four different plant sizes.Plant 2 has exactly twice as many inputs as does Plant 1.Plant 3 has exactly three times as many inputs as does Plant 1 and Plant 4 has exactly four times as many inputs as does Plant 1. Below is short-run cost data for four different plant sizes.Plant 2 has exactly twice as many inputs as does Plant 1.Plant 3 has exactly three times as many inputs as does Plant 1 and Plant 4 has exactly four times as many inputs as does Plant 1.    -Refer to the information above to answer this question.Which of the following statements about the shape of the LRAC curve is correct? -Refer to the information above to answer this question.Which of the following statements about the shape of the LRAC curve is correct?

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List three factors that will decrease both the short-run and long-run average cost curves.

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In the graph below six short-run average cost curves labeled a through f are illustrated. In the graph below six short-run average cost curves labeled a through f are illustrated.    -Refer to the graph above to answer this question.Which set of short-run average cost curves illustrates constant returns to scale? -Refer to the graph above to answer this question.Which set of short-run average cost curves illustrates constant returns to scale?

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Graphically,what is the effect of technological change?

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Which of the following statements is correct?

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Which of the following statements is correct if a firm's capacity output increases from 400 to 800 and its total costs rise from $60,000 to $110,000?

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All of the following,except one,are reasons for economies of scale to be present in production.Which is the exception?

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The table below shows cost data for three different-sized plants---1,2,and 3---which are the only three plants possible. The table below shows cost data for three different-sized plants---1,2,and 3---which are the only three plants possible.

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Below is short-run cost data for four different plant sizes.Plant 2 has exactly twice as many inputs as does Plant 1.Plant 3 has exactly three times as many inputs as does Plant 1 and Plant 4 has exactly four times as many inputs as does Plant 1. Below is short-run cost data for four different plant sizes.Plant 2 has exactly twice as many inputs as does Plant 1.Plant 3 has exactly three times as many inputs as does Plant 1 and Plant 4 has exactly four times as many inputs as does Plant 1.    -Refer to the information above to answer this question.What is the best plant to use for an output of 25? -Refer to the information above to answer this question.What is the best plant to use for an output of 25?

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