Exam 8: Interest Rates

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Speculative inflation is the tendency of prices, aided by union-corporation contracts, to rise during economic expansion and to resist declines during recessions.

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The nominal rate of interest is equal to the real rate of interest plus an inflation premium plus the default risk premium plus the maturity risk premium plus the liquidity risk premium.

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Which of the following statements is most correct?

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An increase in the supply for loanable funds accompanied by an increase in demand will cause interest rates to:

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A basic source of loanable funds is:

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What yield curve shape is depicted if intermediate-term Treasury securities yield 10 percent, short-term Treasuries yield 10.5 percent, and long-term Treasuries yield 9.5 percent?

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Inflation caused by an increase in the money supply is called:

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The expectations theory contends that the shape of the yield curve reflects investor expectations about future GDP growth rates.

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The risk-free interest rate is composed of:

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The default risk premiums on _______ corporate bonds are generally better indicators of investor pessimism or optimism about economic expectations than are those on ______ bonds.

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Holding demand constant, a decrease in the supply of loanable funds will result in a (n) ___________ in interest rates.

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Holding supply constant, an increase in the demand for loanable funds will result in a decrease in interest rates.

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The relationship between interest rates or yields and the time to maturity for debt instruments of comparable quality is called

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Treasury notes are intermediate-term Federal debt obligations.

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The market segmentation theory holds that securities of different maturities are not perfect substitutes for each other.

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The maturity premium is the compensation that investors demand for holding securities that cannot easily be converted to cash without major price discounts.

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The risk-free rate of interest is equal to the real rate of interest plus a premium for inflation.

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The liquidity premium is compensation for those financial debt instruments that cannot be easily converted to cash at prices close to their estimated fair market values.

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Demand-pull inflation may be defined as an excessive demand for goods and services during periods of economic expansion as a result of large increases in the money supply.

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Administrative inflation is the tendency of prices, aided by union-corporation contracts, to rise during economic expansion and to resist declines during recessions.

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