Question 1

The IUPAC name of the alcohol shown is

Accepted Answer

A) 2,3-dimethyl-1-pentanol. 
B) 2,3-dimethyl-5-pentanol. 
C) 3,4-dimethyl-1-pentanol. 
D) 3,4-dimethyl-5-pentanol. 
E) primary 2,3-dimethylpentanol. 
A) 2,3-dimethyl-1-pentanol. 
B) 2,3-dimethyl-5-pentanol. 
C) 3,4-dimethyl-1-pentanol. 
D) 3,4-dimethyl-5-pentanol. 
E) primary 2,3-dimethylpentanol.

Question 2

Ether molecules are polar,but do not form hydrogen bonds with other ether molecules because

Accepted Answer

A) the molecules are generally too large. 
B) there is no hydrogen atom bonded to the oxygen. 
C) there are too many hydrogen atoms on the molecules to bond with just one oxygen atom. 
D) only binary compounds form hydrogen bonds. 
E) ether molecules are so reactive that they never have an opportunity to form hydrogen bonds. 
A) the molecules are generally too large. 
B) there is no hydrogen atom bonded to the oxygen. 
C) there are too many hydrogen atoms on the molecules to bond with just one oxygen atom. 
D) only binary compounds form hydrogen bonds. 
E) ether molecules are so reactive that they never have an opportunity to form hydrogen bonds.

Question 3

Which molecule shown is a glycol?

Accepted Answer

A) 
  
B) 
  
C) 
  
D) 
  
E) 
  
A) 
  
B) 
  
C) 
  
D) 
  
E)

Question 4

Which molecule shown is an ether?

Accepted Answer

A) 
  
B) 
  
C) 
  
D) 
  
E) 
  
A) 
  
B) 
  
C) 
  
D) 
  
E)

Question 5

Oxidation reactions are defined differently in organic chemistry than they are in inorganic chemistry.Give the definition of both and explain their similarities.

Accepted Answer

The inorganic definition of oxidation is

Question 6

Which compound would you expect to have the lowest boiling point?

Accepted Answer

A) methane 
B) methanol 
C) dimethyl ether 
D) ethanol 
E) water 
A) methane 
B) methanol 
C) dimethyl ether 
D) ethanol 
E) water

Question 7

Which alcohol should be used to produce 2-methyl-3-pentene by dehydration?

Accepted Answer

A) 2-methyl-3-pentanol 
B) 4-methyl-2-pentanol 
C) 4-methyl-1-pentanol 
D) 2-methyl-1-pentanol 
E) 1-propanol and 2-propanol 
A) 2-methyl-3-pentanol 
B) 4-methyl-2-pentanol 
C) 4-methyl-1-pentanol 
D) 2-methyl-1-pentanol 
E) 1-propanol and 2-propanol

Question 8

Treatment of the molecule shown with a strong oxidizing agent will produce

Accepted Answer

A) an aldehyde. 
B) an alkene. 
C) a carboxylic acid. 
D) a ketone. 
E) no reaction. 
A) an aldehyde. 
B) an alkene. 
C) a carboxylic acid. 
D) a ketone. 
E) no reaction.

Question 9

Rubbing alcohol is a solution of

Accepted Answer

A) ethylene glycol. 
B) glycerol. 
C) isopropyl alcohol. 
D) ethanol. 
E) methanol. 
A) ethylene glycol. 
B) glycerol. 
C) isopropyl alcohol. 
D) ethanol. 
E) methanol.

Question 10

An alcohol is classified as primary,secondary or tertiary based on

Accepted Answer

A) the number of carbon atoms bonded to the carbon bearing the OH group. 
B) the number of carbon atoms in the molecule. 
C) the number of hydrogens present in the alcohol. 
D) the number of OH groups present in the molecule. 
E) the mass of the alcohol. 
A) the number of carbon atoms bonded to the carbon bearing the OH group. 
B) the number of carbon atoms in the molecule. 
C) the number of hydrogens present in the alcohol. 
D) the number of OH groups present in the molecule. 
E) the mass of the alcohol.

Question 11

All of the following properties of alcohols are affected by hydrogen bonding except

Accepted Answer

A) boiling point. 
B) miscibility with water. 
C) ability to dissolve polar substances. 
D) molecular weight. 
E) none of the above 
A) boiling point. 
B) miscibility with water. 
C) ability to dissolve polar substances. 
D) molecular weight. 
E) none of the above

Question 12

Which of the following is the major product formed from dehydration of the following alcohol?

Accepted Answer

A) 
  
B) 
  
C) 
  
D) 
  
A) 
  
B) 
  
C) 
  
D)

Question 13

Treatment of CH3CH2OH with an excess amount of oxidizing agent will produce

Accepted Answer

A) an aldehyde. 
B) a ketone. 
C) an alkene. 
D) a carboxylic acid. 
E) no reaction. 
A) an aldehyde. 
B) a ketone. 
C) an alkene. 
D) a carboxylic acid. 
E) no reaction.

Question 14

What is the IUPAC name of the compound shown?
CH3CH2CH2OCH3

Accepted Answer

A) 1,2-etherbutane 
B) methyl propyl ether 
C) propyl methyl ether 
D) butyl ether 
E) isobutyl ether 
A) 1,2-etherbutane 
B) methyl propyl ether 
C) propyl methyl ether 
D) butyl ether 
E) isobutyl ether

Question 15

The name of the alcohol shown is

Accepted Answer

A) 2,4,4-trimethyl-3-pentanol. 
B) 2,2,4-trimethyl-3-pentanol. 
C) branched 3-octanol. 
D) trimethyl-3-pentanol. 
E) secondary 2,4,4-pentanol. 
A) 2,4,4-trimethyl-3-pentanol. 
B) 2,2,4-trimethyl-3-pentanol. 
C) branched 3-octanol. 
D) trimethyl-3-pentanol. 
E) secondary 2,4,4-pentanol.

Question 16

Which of the following alcohols would not be able to be oxidized with any type of oxidizing agent?

Accepted Answer

A) 
  
B) 
  
C) 
  
D) 
  
E) All compounds will react. 
A) 
  
B) 
  
C) 
  
D) 
  
E) All compounds will react.

Question 17

What is the product of the oxidation of a secondary alcohol?

Accepted Answer

A) ketone 
B) aldehyde 
C) alkene 
D) carboxylic acid 
E) alkyne 
A) ketone 
B) aldehyde 
C) alkene 
D) carboxylic acid 
E) alkyne

Question 18

Oxidation of an alcohol group results in formation of a(an)________ group.

Accepted Answer

A) alkyl 
B) aromatic 
C) carbonyl 
D) ether 
E) hydroxyl 
A) alkyl 
B) aromatic 
C) carbonyl 
D) ether 
E) hydroxyl

Question 19

Treatment of CH3CH2CH2OH with a limited amount of oxidizing agent will produce

Accepted Answer

A) an aldehyde. 
B) a ketone. 
C) an alkene. 
D) a carboxylic acid. 
E) no reaction. 
A) an aldehyde. 
B) a ketone. 
C) an alkene. 
D) a carboxylic acid. 
E) no reaction.

Question 20

None of the following organic compounds is very likely to form hydrogen bonds except

Accepted Answer

A) alkanes. 
B) alkenes. 
C) alcohols. 
D) aromatics. 
E) ethers. 
A) alkanes. 
B) alkenes. 
C) alcohols. 
D) aromatics. 
E) ethers.

Exam 14: Some Compounds With Oxygen, sulfur, or a Halogen

The IUPAC name of the alcohol shown is

Ether molecules are polar,but do not form hydrogen bonds with other ether molecules because

Which molecule shown is a glycol?

Which molecule shown is an ether?

Oxidation reactions are defined differently in organic chemistry than they are in inorganic chemistry.Give the definition of both and explain their similarities.

Which compound would you expect to have the lowest boiling point?

Which alcohol should be used to produce 2-methyl-3-pentene by dehydration?

Treatment of the molecule shown with a strong oxidizing agent will produce

Rubbing alcohol is a solution of

An alcohol is classified as primary,secondary or tertiary based on

All of the following properties of alcohols are affected by hydrogen bonding except

Which of the following is the major product formed from dehydration of the following alcohol?

Treatment of CH3CH2OH with an excess amount of oxidizing agent will produce

What is the IUPAC name of the compound shown? CH3CH2CH2OCH3

The name of the alcohol shown is

Which of the following alcohols would not be able to be oxidized with any type of oxidizing agent?

What is the product of the oxidation of a secondary alcohol?

Oxidation of an alcohol group results in formation of a(an)________ group.

Treatment of CH3CH2CH2OH with a limited amount of oxidizing agent will produce

None of the following organic compounds is very likely to form hydrogen bonds except

Matter and Measurements

Atoms and the Periodic Table

Ionic Compounds

Molecular Compounds

Classification and Balancing of Chemical Reactions

Chemical Reactions: Mole and Mass Relationships

Chemical Reactions: Energy, rates, and Equilibrium

Gases, liquids, and Solids

Solutions

Acids and Bases

Nuclear Chemistry

Introduction to Organic Chemistry: Alkanes

Alkenes, alkynes, and Aromatic Compounds

Amines

Aldehydes and Ketones

Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives

Amino Acids and Proteins

Enzymes and Vitamins

The Generation of Biochemical Energy

Carbohydrates

Carbohydrate Metabolism

Lipids

Lipid Metabolism

Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis

Genomics

Protein and Amino Acid Metabolism

Chemical Messengers: Hormones, neurotransmitters, and Drugs

Body Fluids

Filters

Treatment of CH₃CH₂OH with an excess amount of oxidizing agent will produce

What is the IUPAC name of the compound shown? CH₃CH₂CH₂OCH₃

Treatment of CH₃CH₂CH₂OH with a limited amount of oxidizing agent will produce