Exam 1: An Introduction to Accounting

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Borrowing money from the bank is an example of an asset source transaction.

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Which financial statement matches asset increases from operating a business with asset decreases from operating the business?

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Retained Earnings at the beginning and ending of the accounting period was $300 and $800, respectively. If revenues were $1,100 and dividends paid to stockholders were $200, expenses for the period must have been:

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Northern Corporation invested $800 cash in South Company stock. As a result of this transaction:

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Financial accounting information is usually less detailed than managerial accounting information.

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Which of the following cash transactions results in no net change in assets?

(Multiple Choice)
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Packard Company engaged in the following transactions during Year 1, its first year of operations. (Assume all transactions are cash transactions.) 1) Acquired $950 cash from the issue of common stock. 2) Borrowed $420 from a bank. 3) Earned $650 of revenues cash. 4) Paid expenses of $250. "5) Paid a $50 dividend. During Year 2, Packard engaged in the following transactions. (Assume all transactions are cash transactions.)" 1) Issued an additional $325 of common stock. 2) Repaid $220 of its debt to the bank. 3) Earned revenues of $750 cash. 4) Incurred expenses of $360. "5) Paid dividends of $100. Packard Company's net cash flow from financing activities for Year 2 is:"

(Multiple Choice)
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The balance sheet of the Algonquin Company reported assets of $50,000, liabilities of $22,000 and common stock of $15,000. Based on this information only, the amount or balance for retained earnings must be:

(Multiple Choice)
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As of December 31, Year 2, Bristol Company had $100,000 of assets, $40,000 of liabilities and $25,000 of retained earnings. What percentage of Bristol's assets were obtained through investors?

(Multiple Choice)
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In a market, a company that manufactures cars would be referred to as a conversion agent.

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Financial accounting standards are known collectively as GAAP. What does that acronym stand for?

(Multiple Choice)
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Stosch Company's balance sheet reported assets of $40,000, liabilities of $15,000 and common stock of $12,000 as of December 31, Year 1. If Retained Earnings on the balance sheet as of December 31, Year 2, amount to $18,000 and Stosch paid a $14,000 dividend during Year 2, then the amount of net income for Year 2 was which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which type of accounting information is intended to satisfy the needs of external users of accounting information?

(Multiple Choice)
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Indicate whether each of the following statements about liabilities is true or false. _______ a) A net loss on the income statement decreases liabilities. _______ b) The acquisition of a bank loan increases both assets and liabilities. _______ c) The accounting equation requires that liabilities be equal to equity. _______ d) The amount of a company's liabilities is equal to (assets - equity). _______ e) Liabilities are reported on the statement of cash flows of a business.

(Short Answer)
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Jackson Company had a net increase in cash from operating activities of $10,000 and a net decrease in cash from financing activities of $2,000. If the beginning and ending cash balances for the company were $4,000 and $11,000, then net cash change from investing activities was:

(Multiple Choice)
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Delta Company experienced an accounting event that affected its financial statements as indicated below: Delta Company experienced an accounting event that affected its financial statements as indicated below:   Which of the following accounting events could have caused these effects on Delta's statements? Which of the following accounting events could have caused these effects on Delta's statements?

(Multiple Choice)
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Liabilities are shown on the:

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The types of resources needed by a business are financial, physical, and labor resources.

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During Year 2, Chico Company earned $1,950 of cash revenue, paid $1,600 of cash expenses, and paid a $150 cash dividend to its owners. Based on this information alone, which of the following is not correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Indicate whether each of the following statements about markets is true or false. _______ a) Financial resources can be provided to a business by conversion agents. _______ b) Resource owners are the businesses that transform resources into products that satisfy consumer desires. _______ c) Labor resources include the both the physical and intellectual labor of a business's employees. _______ d) Conversion agents purchase their resources from resource owners. _______ e) Consumers are the main providers of resources in any market.

(Essay)
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