Exam 15: OL: Operating Liabilities and Contingencies

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Describe how to account for warranty costs if the warranty is determined to be a extended warranty? A base warranty?

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For an extended warranty,a company defers revenue from the sale of the warranty contract and generally recognizes it as the company satisfies its performance obligation,usually on a straight-line basis over the life of the contract.Any costs necessary to satisfy the extended warranty are generally expensed as incurred.For a base warranty,a company recognizes the estimated warranty expense and a liability for future performance in the period of sale.Any costs incurred to satisfy the base warranty generally reduce the warranty liability.

Accounting for product warranty costs under an base warranty ________.

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Warranties that cover longer time periods are more likely to be base warranties.

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Which of the following best describes the accounting for base warranty costs?

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A extended warranty exists if the customer has the option to purchase the warranty separately.

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Big Dots provides a one-year warranty with all its products it sells.It estimates that it will sell 350,000 units of its product for the year ended December 31,2016,and that its total revenue for the product will be $105,000,000.It also estimates that 75% of the product will have no defects,5% will have major defects,and 20% will have minor defects.The cost of a minor defect is estimated to be $6 for each product repaired,and the cost for a major defect cost is about $21.The company also estimates that the minimum amount of warranty expense will be $1,500,000 and the maximum will be $6,000,000.Prepare the journal entry for 2016 under the warranty.

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During 2015,Blevert Co.introduced a new line of machines that carry a three-year warranty against manufacturer's defects.Based on industry experience,warranty costs are estimated at 1% of sales in the year of sale,3% in the year after sale,and 5% in the second year after sale.Sales and actual warranty expenditures for the first three-year period were as follows: During 2015,Blevert Co.introduced a new line of machines that carry a three-year warranty against manufacturer's defects.Based on industry experience,warranty costs are estimated at 1% of sales in the year of sale,3% in the year after sale,and 5% in the second year after sale.Sales and actual warranty expenditures for the first three-year period were as follows:   What amount should Blevert report as a liability at December 31,2017? What amount should Blevert report as a liability at December 31,2017?

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Because the sale of a extended warranty increases sales revenue,the seller should recognize the expense of providing that warranty in the year of sale.

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In an extended warranty,warranty revenue is ________.

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When a company sells the extended warranty contract,it records a liability for unearned revenue.

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An assurance-type warranty is also referred to as an extended warranty.

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If the warranty is required by law,it is more likely to be an base warranty.

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