Exam 1: Accounting: the Language of Business

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It is against SEC regulations to promote the corporation in the annual report.

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False

Generally accepted accounting principles

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C

Which of the following statements is false?

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C

Smith's Medical Supplies sold unused land at cost,which was $15,000.The buyer paid $6,000 in cash,with the balance to be paid on a note due in 6 months.The effect on Smith's Medical Supplies is to

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Statement of financial position is another name for the balance sheet.

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A sole proprietorship is an accounting entity,even though it has only a single owner.

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Stockholders' equity at the beginning and end of the period amounts to $16,000 and $19,000,respectively.Assets at the beginning and end of the period amount to $26,000 and $21,000,respectively.Liabilities at the beginning of the period were $10,000.Liabilities at the end of the period amount to

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Analyze the following transactions in the balance sheet equation using the following worksheet. 1.Initial investment of $300,000 by the owner 2.Acquire equipment for $25,000 cash 3.Acquire inventory for $6,000 on credit 4.Obtain loan of $15,000 from the bank 5.Returned $600 of inventory to supplier 6.Payment to creditor for amount of inventory purchase less amount returned Transaction Cash Inventory 1 2 3 4 5 6 Equipment Note Payable Accounts Payable Capital

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A creditor is one to whom money is owed.

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Kitty Clips acquired $2,800 worth of merchandise inventory on account.Upon inspection,the company discovered that $400 worth of the merchandise inventory was defective.Kitty Clips returned the defective merchandise inventory and received full credit.The effect of the return transaction on Kitty Clips would be to

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Michael Hudson owns 400 shares of Surefoot Enterprises.The capital stock of Surefoot Enterprises has a par value of $8 per share.Michael Hudson sells his 400 shares of Surefoot Enterprises stock to Brian Haas for $15 per share.The effect of this transaction on Surefoot Enterprises,would be to

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Accountants use the terms notes payable or notes receivable to describe the existence of promissory notes.

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What effect does the purchase of store equipment on account have on the balance sheet equation?

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Public accountants are those whose services are offered to the general public on a fee basis.

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An audit is an examination of transactions and financial statements.

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Buying on credit creates an account receivable.

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Nonprofit organizations do not need to analyze financial statement information since their purpose is not to increase net income like profit-seeking organizations.

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The AICPA Code of Professional Ethics is especially concerned with integrity and independence.

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Zeus Greek Foods purchased a $21,000 van for use in the business.The company made a $15,000 cash down payment,and signed a note for the balance.The effect of this transaction on Zeus Greek Foods would be to

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Which of the following describes a liability?

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