Exam 3: Time Value of Money: an Introduction

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Which of the following statements is FALSE?

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Consider the following timeline: Consider the following timeline:   If the current market rate of interest is 8%, then the value as of year 1 is closest to: If the current market rate of interest is 8%, then the value as of year 1 is closest to:

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A firm has contracted to supply 500 000 gallons of propane fuel for $1.49 million to the local council. The council wants to break the contract. What does the minimum current market price of propane need to be in order for the firm to benefit from breaking the contract?

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In a trade with the government of an oil-producing nation, a manufacturer will deliver 14 Caterpillar D9 tractors, with a value of $350 000 per tractor, and receive 45 000 barrels of oil, valued at $115 per barrel. What is the net benefit of this trade to the manufacturer?

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To enable costs and benefits to be compared, they are typically converted into a common currency and common point of time, such as dollars today.

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A company decides to close down its plastics division. It has on hand 20 tonnes of styrene monomer, a raw material that has a market price of $700 per tonne, which had been originally purchased at $650 per tonne. Given that the company has no use for the styrene monomer, and that it would cost the company $5 000 to store it, what is the value of the 20 tonnes of styrene monomer to the company?

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Which of the following statements is FALSE?

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Which of the following statements regarding the valuing of costs and benefits is NOT correct?

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You have a used CD store. At an estate sale, you can purchase 250 compact discs for $500. You believe you could sell the CDs for an average of $2.50 each. What is the net benefit of buying the CDs at the estate sale and selling them in your store?

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What is the present value (PV)of $280 000 received 25 years from now, assuming the interest rate is 4% per year?

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What is the future value (FV)of $20 000 in four years, assuming the interest rate is 12% per year?

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The State Bank offers an interest rate of 5.5% on savings and 6% on loans, while the Colonial Bank offers 6.5% on savings and 7% on loans. Which of the following is the LEAST likely outcome of such a situation?

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Another oil refiner is offering to trade you 10 150 tonnes of TOC crude oil for 10 000 tonnes of WAI crude oil. Assuming you currently have 10 000 tonnes of WAI crude, what should you do?

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A backhoe can dig 175 metre of trench per hour and costs $525 per hour to hire and operate. A ditch digger can dig 5 metre of trench per hour. Based on this information, what is the most a ditch digger can charge per hour when digging ditches?

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Sara wants to have $500 000 in her savings account when she retires. How much must she put in the account now, if the account pays a fixed interest rate of 8%, to ensure that she has $500 000 in 20 years' time?

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The timeline shown below best describes which of the following situations? The timeline shown below best describes which of the following situations?

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Which of the following is an example of 'arbitrage'?

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A vintner is deciding when to release a vintage of sauvignon blanc. If it is bottled and released now, the wine will be worth $2.2 million. If it is barrel-aged for a further year, it will be worth 20% more, though there will be additional costs of $500 000. If the interest rate is 7%, what is the difference in the benefit the vintner will realise if he releases the wine after barrel-aging it for one year or if he releases the wine now?

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Use the table for the question(s)below. Consider the following prices from a McDonald's Restaurant: Use the table for the question(s)below. Consider the following prices from a McDonald's Restaurant:    -A McDonald's Big Mac value meal consists of a Big Mac, a large Coke and a large fries. Assuming that there is a competitive market for McDonald's food items, at what price must a Big Mac value meal sell to insure the absence of an arbitrage opportunity and uphold the Law of One Price? -A McDonald's Big Mac value meal consists of a Big Mac, a large Coke and a large fries. Assuming that there is a competitive market for McDonald's food items, at what price must a Big Mac value meal sell to insure the absence of an arbitrage opportunity and uphold the Law of One Price?

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You are scheduled to receive $10 000 in one year. An increase in the interest rate will have what effect on the future value of this cash flow?

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