Exam 2: Choices and Trade - Offs in the Market

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Consider the following items: a. the novel The DaVinci Code by Dan Brown B. the 'The Spirited Shipper,' an innovative wine shipping box C. a Swiss chef's award-winning recipe D. an original fabric design, for example, the fabric used for 'Coach' bags and luggage Which of the items listed is an example of intellectual property?

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D

  -Refer to Figure 2-1. Point A is -Refer to Figure 2-1. Point A is

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C

  -Refer to Figure 2-5. If the economy is currently producing at point E, what is the opportunity cost of moving to point B? -Refer to Figure 2-5. If the economy is currently producing at point E, what is the opportunity cost of moving to point B?

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D

-Refer to Table 2-6. What is South Korea's opportunity cost of producing one digital camera?

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  -Refer to Figure 2-3. Consider the following events: a. a reduction in the patent protection period to no more than 2 years B. a war that destroys a substantial portion of a nation's capital stock C. the lack of a secure and enforceable property rights system Which of the events listed above could cause a movement from W to V? -Refer to Figure 2-3. Consider the following events: a. a reduction in the patent protection period to no more than 2 years B. a war that destroys a substantial portion of a nation's capital stock C. the lack of a secure and enforceable property rights system Which of the events listed above could cause a movement from W to V?

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If a commercial dairy farm wants to raise funds to purchase feeding troughs, it does so in the

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Rayburn Reed is a highly talented photographer. He has chosen to specialise in photography because of all of the following except

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If a country is producing efficiently and is on the production possibility frontier, the only way to produce more of one good is to produce less of the other.

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  -Refer to Figure 2-4. If the economy is currently producing at point Y, what is the opportunity cost of moving to point W? -Refer to Figure 2-4. If the economy is currently producing at point Y, what is the opportunity cost of moving to point W?

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An example of a factor of production is

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Stricter laws and regulations to protect intellectual property rights

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An example of a factor of production is

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It is possible to have a comparative advantage in producing a good or service without having an absolute advantage.

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If a country is producing efficiently and is on the production possibility frontier, the country can produce more of one good without producing less of the other good.

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The attainable production points on a production possibility curve are

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The basis for trade is comparative advantage, not absolute advantage.

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  -Refer to Figure 2-5. If the economy is currently producing at point C, what is the opportunity cost of moving to point B? -Refer to Figure 2-5. If the economy is currently producing at point C, what is the opportunity cost of moving to point B?

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For a person to have a comparative advantage in producing a product, she must be able to produce that product at a lower opportunity cost than her competitors.

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A successful market economy requires

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  -Refer to Figure 2-7. What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 bolt of cotton in Indonesia? -Refer to Figure 2-7. What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 bolt of cotton in Indonesia?

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