Exam 13: Strategy, Balanced Scorecard, and Profitability Analysis

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Identify and explain Porter's Five Forces model.

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Luke Company makes a high-end Appliance, AP15.Luke Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2. Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Luke Company makes a high-end Appliance, AP15.Luke Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2.   Luke Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of AP15 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of AP15 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Luke Company has 46 customers in year 1 and 50 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Luke Company's net increase in operating income as a result of the growth component? Luke Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of AP15 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of AP15 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Luke Company has 46 customers in year 1 and 50 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Luke Company's net increase in operating income as a result of the growth component?

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What is reengineering? Can you contrast a reengineering approach to change with a Kaizen approach to change?

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Answer the following questions using the information below: One of the makeup kit models that Tiegs Corporation produces is targeted at professional women.The goal for Year 2 is to reduce direct materials usage per unit.No defective units are currently produced.Manufacturing conversion costs depend on production capacity defined in terms of makeup kits that can be produced.The industry market size for makeup kits increased 5% from Year 1 to Year 2.The following additional data are available for Years 1 and 2: Answer the following questions using the information below: One of the makeup kit models that Tiegs Corporation produces is targeted at professional women.The goal for Year 2 is to reduce direct materials usage per unit.No defective units are currently produced.Manufacturing conversion costs depend on production capacity defined in terms of makeup kits that can be produced.The industry market size for makeup kits increased 5% from Year 1 to Year 2.The following additional data are available for Years 1 and 2:    -What is the Tiegs Corporation revenue effect of the price-recovery? -What is the Tiegs Corporation revenue effect of the price-recovery?

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Measures of the balanced scorecard's internal business process perspective include all of the following EXCEPT

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Instruments Inc.makes a hand held calculator, II400.Instruments Inc.presents the following data for the years 1 and 2: Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Instruments Inc.makes a hand held calculator, II400.Instruments Inc.presents the following data for the years 1 and 2:    Instruments Inc.produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of II400 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of II400 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Instruments Inc.has 23 customers in year 1 and 25 customers in year 2.The industry market size for hand held calculators increased 5% from year 1 to year 2.Of the $4 increase in unit selling price, $1 is due to a general increase in prices. -Required: a.What is the operating income for Year 1? b.What is the operating income in Year 2? c.What is the change in operating income from Year 1 to Year 2? d.What amount is the revenue effect of the growth component? e.What amount is the cost effect of the growth component? f.What is the net effect on operating income as a result of the growth component? g.What amount is the revenue effect of the price-recovery component? h.What amount is the cost effect of the price-recovery component? i.What is the net change in operating income as a result of the price-recovery component? j.What is the net effect on operating income as a result of the productivity component? a k.The change in operating income from cost leadership.l.The change in operating income due to industry wide effects.m.The effect of product differentiation on operating income and a summarization of the change in operating income between Year 1 to Year 2. Instruments Inc.produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of II400 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of II400 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Instruments Inc.has 23 customers in year 1 and 25 customers in year 2.The industry market size for hand held calculators increased 5% from year 1 to year 2.Of the $4 increase in unit selling price, $1 is due to a general increase in prices. -Required: a.What is the operating income for Year 1? b.What is the operating income in Year 2? c.What is the change in operating income from Year 1 to Year 2? d.What amount is the revenue effect of the growth component? e.What amount is the cost effect of the growth component? f.What is the net effect on operating income as a result of the growth component? g.What amount is the revenue effect of the price-recovery component? h.What amount is the cost effect of the price-recovery component? i.What is the net change in operating income as a result of the price-recovery component? j.What is the net effect on operating income as a result of the productivity component? a k.The change in operating income from cost leadership.l.The change in operating income due to industry wide effects.m.The effect of product differentiation on operating income and a summarization of the change in operating income between Year 1 to Year 2.

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Luke Company makes a high-end Appliance, AP15.Luke Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2. Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Luke Company makes a high-end Appliance, AP15.Luke Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2.   Luke Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of AP15 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of AP15 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Luke Company has 46 customers in year 1 and 50 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Luke Company's operating income for year 1? Luke Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of AP15 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of AP15 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Luke Company has 46 customers in year 1 and 50 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Luke Company's operating income for year 1?

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Measures of the balanced scorecard's financial perspective include all of the following EXCEPT

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Luke Company makes a high-end Appliance, AP15.Luke Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2. Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Luke Company makes a high-end Appliance, AP15.Luke Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2.   Luke Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of AP15 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of AP15 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Luke Company has 46 customers in year 1 and 50 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Luke Company's net increase in operating income as a result of the price-recovery component? Luke Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of AP15 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of AP15 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Luke Company has 46 customers in year 1 and 50 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Luke Company's net increase in operating income as a result of the price-recovery component?

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The growth component measures the increase in revenues minus the increase in costs from selling more units of a product.

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Answer the following questions using the information below: One of the makeup kit models that Tiegs Corporation produces is targeted at professional women.The goal for Year 2 is to reduce direct materials usage per unit.No defective units are currently produced.Manufacturing conversion costs depend on production capacity defined in terms of makeup kits that can be produced.The industry market size for makeup kits increased 5% from Year 1 to Year 2.The following additional data are available for Years 1 and 2: Answer the following questions using the information below: One of the makeup kit models that Tiegs Corporation produces is targeted at professional women.The goal for Year 2 is to reduce direct materials usage per unit.No defective units are currently produced.Manufacturing conversion costs depend on production capacity defined in terms of makeup kits that can be produced.The industry market size for makeup kits increased 5% from Year 1 to Year 2.The following additional data are available for Years 1 and 2:    -What is the Tiegs Corporation cost effect of the growth component for direct materials? -What is the Tiegs Corporation cost effect of the growth component for direct materials?

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Justine Ltd.provided the following information. Justine Ltd.provided the following information.   What is the partial productivity ratio? What is the partial productivity ratio?

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The accounting scorecard translates an organization's mission and strategy into a comprehensive set of performance measures that provides the framework for implementing its strategy.

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To achieve a cost leadership strategy companies may need to improve their internal production processes to increase yield.

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Wondergardens Ltd.operates amusement parks similar to those such as Six Flags, Universal Studios, Disneyland etc.Wondergardens' mission is to provide high quality family entertainment that exceed guests' expectations and will create lifelong memories.To achieve this goal, Wondergardens strives to provide safe, clean, friendly family environments at reasonable prices.In addition to the amusement parks, the company operates a community outreach program.Through volunteerism, it offers educational and recreational programs (e. g.after school programs for children and teenagers, employment related training for adults)and special events at its facilities.Wondergardens' president, Roland Coaster, has asked you to lead a team of employees in developing a balanced scorecard for its parks.Required: For each balanced scorecard perspective identify two measures of performance that relate to Wondergardens' key success factors.

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Luke Company makes a high-end Appliance, AP15.Luke Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2. Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Luke Company makes a high-end Appliance, AP15.Luke Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2.   Luke Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of AP15 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of AP15 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Luke Company has 46 customers in year 1 and 50 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Luke Company's cost effect of growth component? Luke Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of AP15 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of AP15 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Luke Company has 46 customers in year 1 and 50 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Luke Company's cost effect of growth component?

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Barry Company makes an XX 300.Barry Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2. Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Barry Company makes an XX 300.Barry Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2.   Barry Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of XX 300 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of XX 300 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Barry Company has 23 customers in year 1 and 25 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -Successful implementation of a cost leadership strategy will result in Barry Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of XX 300 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of XX 300 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Barry Company has 23 customers in year 1 and 25 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -Successful implementation of a cost leadership strategy will result in

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Barry Company makes an XX 300.Barry Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2. Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Barry Company makes an XX 300.Barry Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2.   Barry Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of XX 300 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of XX 300 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Barry Company has 23 customers in year 1 and 25 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Barry Company's net increase in operating income as a result of the price-recovery component? Barry Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of XX 300 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of XX 300 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Barry Company has 23 customers in year 1 and 25 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Barry Company's net increase in operating income as a result of the price-recovery component?

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Barry Company makes an XX 300.Barry Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2. Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Barry Company makes an XX 300.Barry Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2.   Barry Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of XX 300 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of XX 300 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Barry Company has 23 customers in year 1 and 25 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -Referring to Barry Company, which of the following is a measure of the customer perspective? Barry Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of XX 300 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of XX 300 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Barry Company has 23 customers in year 1 and 25 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -Referring to Barry Company, which of the following is a measure of the customer perspective?

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Luke Company makes a high-end Appliance, AP15.Luke Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2. Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Following a strategy of product differentiation, Luke Company makes a high-end Appliance, AP15.Luke Company presents the following data for the years 1 and 2.   Luke Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of AP15 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of AP15 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Luke Company has 46 customers in year 1 and 50 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Luke Company's revenue effect of growth component? Luke Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of AP15 in year 2.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of AP15 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Neither conversion costs or customer-service costs are affected by changes in actual volume.Luke Company has 46 customers in year 1 and 50 customers in year 2.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from year 1 to year 2. -What is the Luke Company's revenue effect of growth component?

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