Exam 10: Analysis of Cost Behaviour

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The cost function y = 1,000 + 5X

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).At the high point of the relevant range, labour hours at Bradco Restoration were 10,000 and wages were $22,500.At the low point of the relevant range, labour hours were 7,500 and wages were $17,500. -What is the high-low estimate of the labour costs at Bradco Restoration when 8,000 hours are used?

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Stow-a-way Luggage Ltd.manufactures luggage for the traveler concerned about excessive airline luggage fees.They have two designs of carry-on luggage.The "Exec" is targeted to business travelers and the "Companion" for those on a holiday.The company used simple regression to budget indirect costs of $823,400 based on the following equation: y = $542,400 + $5.62X, where X is 50,000 direct labour hours for a budgeted production of 250,000 units.At the end of the year the company's controller evaluated the actual costs for producing 220,000 units.Using simple regression that actual indirect cost of $810,825; represented by the following equation y = $535,400 + $5.75X for the 47,900 actual direct labour hours.Required: a.Determine the rate, efficiency/production-volume variances for the indirect costs. b.What statistical measure of serial correlation could the controller use to determine if the independence of the residuals is within an acceptable range?

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A factor where the change in the factor causes a change in the speed with which an activity is undertaken is referred to as

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).The Skip Corporation has assembled the following data pertaining to certain costs which cannot be easily identified as either fixed or variable.Skip Corporation has heard about a method of measuring cost functions called the high-low method and has decided to use it in this situation. Use the information below to answer the following question(s).The Skip Corporation has assembled the following data pertaining to certain costs which cannot be easily identified as either fixed or variable.Skip Corporation has heard about a method of measuring cost functions called the high-low method and has decided to use it in this situation.   -The total cost at an operating level of 2,850 hours would be -The total cost at an operating level of 2,850 hours would be

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Answer the following question(s)using the information below: The tool crib at a large manufacturing company is responsible for providing tools to the factory workers on demand.The tool crib has a variable demand.Historically, its demand has ranged from 150 to 250 small tools per day with an average of 200.Diane, the tool crib attendant, works eight hours a day, five days a week.Each order is for one small tool and each small tool takes Diane 2 minutes to retrieve from the bins. -What is the tool crib cycle time for an order?

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The demand for Ballard's Glass Company's products varies, ranging from 10 to 20 windows a day with an average of 15.John Ballard is the only worker and he works a maximum of eight hours a day, five days a week.Each order is one window, and each window takes 26 minutes to install.The company plans to add doors to its product line and anticipates that they will sell an average of 5 doors per day.Each door takes 12 minutes to install.Ballard is concerned with the increased waiting time if it adds doors.To offset this concern it can hire a part-time employee.This will decrease window time to 20 minutes and door time to 10 minutes; increase the costs of windows from $10 to $12 and doors from $6 to $7.50.Since Ballard is giving customers faster service it will increase its prices from $17 to $20 for windows and from $10 to $12 for doors.What is the expected daily revenue with and without doors, respectively, assuming average sales units are used and the company hires a part-time employee if doors are sold?

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A cost analyst collected the following information for the Machining Department: A cost analyst collected the following information for the Machining Department:    Required: a.Determine the estimating cost function with machine-hours as the cost driver using the high-low method. b.If December's estimated machine-hours total 8,400, what is the estimated cost of the Machining Department? Required: a.Determine the estimating cost function with machine-hours as the cost driver using the high-low method. b.If December's estimated machine-hours total 8,400, what is the estimated cost of the Machining Department?

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Goodness-of-fit measures how well the predicted values in a cost estimating equation

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Plotting learning curve observations is helpful in selecting the appropriate learning curve model.

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Nidek manufactures sport swear.Classify each of the following quality costs as prevention, appraisal, internal failure or external failure. A)Internal failure B)Prevention C)Appraisal D)External failure -Product liability

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A linear cost function is a function in which the graph of total costs versus a single cost driver forms a straight line, within the relevant range.

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Discuss how a manufacturer of personal computers such as Dell Computer can benefit from the introduction of a quality improvement program.

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Raymaster is a small computer software company which uses the account analysis method and has hired you to perform some management advisory services.The company sold 2,500 high quality payroll programs last year. Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Raymaster is a small computer software company which uses the account analysis method and has hired you to perform some management advisory services.The company sold 2,500 high quality payroll programs last year.   -What is the predicted indirect manufacturing labour cost if 160 machine-hours are budgeted and 170 are actually worked, assuming the estimated cost function is y = $81.04 + 5.32x? -What is the predicted indirect manufacturing labour cost if 160 machine-hours are budgeted and 170 are actually worked, assuming the estimated cost function is y = $81.04 + 5.32x?

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Answer the following question(s)using the information below.The Taranto Company uses the high-low method to estimate it's cost function.The information for the current year is provided below: Answer the following question(s)using the information below.The Taranto Company uses the high-low method to estimate it's cost function.The information for the current year is provided below:    -What is the estimate of the total cost when 1,100 machine-hours are used? -What is the estimate of the total cost when 1,100 machine-hours are used?

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What is the time needed to produce the last unit when production doubles from 100 units to the 200 unit level, given that the incremental unit time learning model has a 60% learning curve, and the corresponding time at the 100 unit level of production is 4.0 minutes?

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The managers of the production department have decided to use the production levels of 2018 and 2019 as examples of the highest and lowest years of operating levels.During 2018 the department used 280,000 litres of chemicals and during 2019 it used 240,000 litres.The department's costs for 2018 were $460,000, but only $400,000 in 2019.Required: Using the high-low method determine the cost estimating equation for the department if litres of direct material are used as the cost driver?

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Prevention costs include all of the following EXCEPT

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The Door Company manufactures doors.Classify each of the following quality costs as prevention costs, appraisal costs, internal failure costs, or external failure costs. A)Appraisal B)Internal failure C)Prevention D)External failure -Plant utilities in the inspection area

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Which of the following statements regarding a linear cost function is TRUE?

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