Exam 8: Usefulness of Accounting Information to Investors and Creditors

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The expected portfolio return decreases as risk increases.

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False

Accounting information ranks at the top on surveys that ask investors to weigh the importance of different types of investment information.

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. The calculation of residual income recognizes that equity, but not debt, has a cost.

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Most testing of the efficient markets hypothesis has dealt only with past information reflected in security prices.

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When accounting numbers are used to monitor agency contracts, there can be indirect consequences from changes in accounting policies.

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The study by Lev that examined earnings numbers and stock returns found a high explanatory relationship between earnings and stock returns.

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Surveys of individual investors have generally indicated a high readership of accounting information.

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The relationship between earnings and stock prices has diminished over the years, but the ability of earnings to forecast futures cash flows has not.

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Which of the following statements applies to the capital asset pricing model?

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Which of the following is an assumption of fundamental analysis?

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What is the underlying premise of clean surplus theory and how is it applied in determining the valuation of a firm's equity?

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Which of the following is true regarding the term residual income?

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Which of the following ranks below annual reports on surveys that ask investors to weigh the importance of different types of investment information?

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Research studies have predominantly supported the naive-investor hypothesis.

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Post-earnings-announcement drift refers to the fact that it takes up to 90 days for security prices to react significantly to earnings announcements.

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Which of the following is not\underline{not} a possible cause of post-earnings-announcement drift?

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Residual income refers to income in excess of a charge for the capital that is employed to generate that income.

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Discuss whether alternative accounting policies have a systematic effect on security prices and what this implies about the information content of accounting policy changes. Include a discussion of previous research in this area.

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The strongest evidence from capital market research concerns the information content of annual accounting earnings numbers.

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What is post-earnings-announcement drift, and what are possible causes for this phenomenon?

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