Exam 1: Introduction to Accounting and Business

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of a corporation?

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The financial statements of a proprietorship should include the owner's personal assets and liabilities.

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Two common areas of accounting that respectively provide information to internal and external users are

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Computer Corporation is starting its computer programming business and has sold stock of $15,000.Identify how the accounting equation will be affected.

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Four financial statements are usually prepared for a business.The statement of cash flows is usually prepared last.The retained earnings statement RES,the balance sheet B,and the income statement I are prepared in a certain order to obtain information needed for the next statement.In what order are these three statements prepared?

(Multiple Choice)
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The business entity concept means that

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The unit of measurement concept requires that economic data be recorded in dollars.

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No significant differences exist between the accounting standards issued by the FASB and the IASB.

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Which type of accountant typically practices as an individual or as a member of a public accounting firm?

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Assets are

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Proprietorships are owned by one owner and provide only services to their customers.

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The basic difference between manufacturing and merchandising companies is the completion level of the products they purchase for resale to customers.

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The accountant for Scott Industries prepared the following list of account balances from the company’s records for the year ended December 31:  The accountant for Scott Industries prepared the following list of account balances from the company’s records for the year ended December 31:   -Based on this information,is Scott Industries profitable? Explain your answer. -Based on this information,is Scott Industries profitable? Explain your answer.

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For accounting purposes,the business entity should be considered separate from its owners if the entity is

(Multiple Choice)
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If total assets decreased by $30,000 during a specific period and stockholders' equity decreased by $35,000 during the same period,the period's change in total liabilities was a $65,000 increase.

(True/False)
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The accountant for Scott Industries prepared the following list of account balances from the company’s records for the year ended December 31: The accountant for Scott Industries prepared the following list of account balances from the company’s records for the year ended December 31:   -Determine the total assets at the end of the current year for Scott Industries. -Determine the total assets at the end of the current year for Scott Industries.

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Identify each of the following as an 1 increase to stockholders' equity,or a 2 decrease to stockholders' equity. a. Fees earned b. Wages expense c .Dividends d. Lawn care revenue e. Investment f. Supplies expense

(Short Answer)
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An income statement is a summary of the revenues and expenses of a business as of a specific date.

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Which of the following asset accounts is increased when a receivable is collected?

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The Financial Accounting Standards Board FASB is the authoritative body that has primary responsibility for developing accounting principles.

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