Exam 3: Where Prices Come From: the Interaction of Demand and Supply

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The ________ effect refers to the change in quantity demanded of a good that results from the effect of a change in the good's price on consumers' purchasing power.

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The income effect explains why there is an inverse relationship between the price of a product and the quantity of the product demanded.

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If a firm has an incentive to increase supply now and decrease supply in the future,the firm expects that the

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A decrease in the price of GPS systems will result in

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Figure 3-4 Figure 3-4   -Refer to Figure 3-4.If the current market price is $10,the market will achieve equilibrium by -Refer to Figure 3-4.If the current market price is $10,the market will achieve equilibrium by

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If the demand for a product decreases and the supply of the same product decreases,the equilibrium price will decrease.

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What is the endowment effect?

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Figure 3-2 Figure 3-2   -Refer to Figure 3-2.An increase in the price of substitutes in production would be represented by a movement from -Refer to Figure 3-2.An increase in the price of substitutes in production would be represented by a movement from

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Which of the following statements is true?

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Figure 3-1 Figure 3-1   -Refer to Figure 3-1.A decrease in the price of a complementary good would be represented by a movement from -Refer to Figure 3-1.A decrease in the price of a complementary good would be represented by a movement from

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Sunk costs

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If more insurance companies decide to cover part of the price of voluntary laser eye surgery,and more doctors decide to enter the field of laser eye surgery,what will happen in the market for laser eye surgery as a result of these two factors?

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If consumers believe the price of iPads will decrease in the future,this will cause the demand for iPads to decrease now.

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Figure 3-1 Figure 3-1   -Refer to Figure 3-1.If the product represented is an inferior good,an increase in income would be represented by a movement from -Refer to Figure 3-1.If the product represented is an inferior good,an increase in income would be represented by a movement from

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In February,market analysts predict that the price of titanium will rise in March.What happens in the titanium market in February,holding everything else constant?

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Which of the following would cause both the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity of cotton (assume that cotton is a normal good)to increase?

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Which of the following will shift the demand curve for a good?

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A new area of economics studies situations in which people appear to be making choices that do not seem to be economically rational.This area is called

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Draw a demand curve and label it D1.On the graph,illustrate an increase in demand and a decrease in demand,and label the curves D2 and D3,respectively.Starting on demand curve D1,explain the shift that would result from each of the following events: a.an increase in income and the good is a normal good b.an increase in income and the good is an inferior good c.a decrease in the price of a substitute good d.a decrease in the price of a complementary good e.an increase in the taste for the good f.a decrease in population g.an increase in the expected future price of the good

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Assume that both the demand curve and the supply curve for MP3 players shift to the right,but the demand curve shifts more than the supply curve.As a result,

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