Exam 2: Cost Behavior and Cost Estimation

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Assume sales revenue of $50,000,variable costs of $22,000,and fixed costs of $25,000.Prepare a contribution format income statement.

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An advantage of using regression analysis over the high-low and scattergraph methods is that

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FastPrint Company leases a machine that stuffs,seals,and stamps envelopes in one process.FastPrint's lease agreement calls for a base charge of $4,000 per year plus $0.25 for every envelope over 1,000 the machine processes per month. Required: a.What is the firm's total annual cost for the lease if a total of 2,500 envelopes are processed each month? b.What is the firm's total processing cost per envelope at a level of 2,500 envelopes processed each month? c.What is the firm's processing cost per envelope if only 1,500 envelopes are processed each month?

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Vest Construction Company's cost of renting a crane for the last four months is as follows: Vest Construction Company's cost of renting a crane for the last four months is as follows:    Using the high-low method,what is the company's estimated variable and fixed component of operating expenses? Using the high-low method,what is the company's estimated variable and fixed component of operating expenses?

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A limitation of the high-low method is that

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Pam's Puppy Parlor is a pet grooming parlor and boutique.Pam sells personalized puppy blankets at $20 each.Her contribution margin is $5.If Pam has an additional $80 in blanket sales,how much additional contribution margin will this produce?

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Determine the fixed cost given the following information: Lowest level of activity - 200

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An example of a variable cost for a cell phone manufacturer is

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Nancy's Nursery provides and maintains live plants in office buildings.The company's 120 customers are charged $90 per month for this service,which includes weekly watering visits.The variable cost to service a customer's location is $22 per month.The company incurs $2,000 each month to maintain its equipment and service vans and $3,000 each month in salaries.Nancy pays a CPA firm $5 per customer for accounting services. Required: a.Prepare Nancy's contribution format income statement for the month. b.What is the expected monthly operating income if 10 customers are added?

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Once you know how a particular cost behaves,estimating the total cost is relatively simple.

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Georgiana operates a nail salon.She is trying to plan her costs for the next month and is uncertain as to how to estimate those costs.Help her estimate next month's costs given the following information she collected,based on number of customers per month. Georgiana operates a nail salon.She is trying to plan her costs for the next month and is uncertain as to how to estimate those costs.Help her estimate next month's costs given the following information she collected,based on number of customers per month.   If Georgiana believes next month is going to be busier than the last few months and she expects 1,850 customers relevant range is 1,000 - 2,000 customers per month,what is the expected cost for electricity? If Georgiana believes next month is going to be busier than the last few months and she expects 1,850 customers relevant range is 1,000 - 2,000 customers per month,what is the expected cost for electricity?

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The relevant range is the normal level of operating activity.

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On a scattergraph,once the individual points have been plotted,

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Assume a selling price of $20 per

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A fixed cost is a cost that does not change in total with the activity level.

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A scattergraph is simply a graph that shows total costs in relation to volume,or activity level.

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The contribution margin ratio can be used to

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Data concerning Engel Company's activity for the first three months are shown below. Data concerning Engel Company's activity for the first three months are shown below.    Using the high-low method of analysis,determine the estimated variable cost per machine hour and the total fixed cost. Using the high-low method of analysis,determine the estimated variable cost per machine hour and the total fixed cost.

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If activity level decreases,what happens to the

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A basic tool for making business decisions is the contribution margin.

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