Exam 12: The Child With a Chronic Condition

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It is important that parents of adolescents with special needs transition care of the adolescent so they can learn to make good decisions on their own. Which items are considered transitional needs? Select all that apply.

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A,B,D

Match the description with formalized plan for the child with a chronic condition.
Developed for the child with medical conditions that need to be managed within the school setting.
Individualized health plan (IHP)
Helps individuals receive vocational training and move successfully from the home into other community settings.
Individualized education plan (IEP)
Developed for the early intervention process for infants with special healthcare needs and their families.
Individualized transition plan (ITP)
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Developed for the child with medical conditions that need to be managed within the school setting.
Individualized health plan (IHP)
Helps individuals receive vocational training and move successfully from the home into other community settings.
Individualized education plan (IEP)
Developed for the early intervention process for infants with special healthcare needs and their families.
Individualized transition plan (ITP)
Developed for a child with cognitive, motor, social, and communication impairment who needs special education services.
Individualized family service plan (IFSP)
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The nurse in the long-term care clinic is reviewing the charts of a group of children with chronic physical, psychological, functional, and social limitations. Which conditions are most likely to lead to chronic limitations? Select all that apply.

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A,B,D,E

A 5-year-old sibling of a 9-year-old child with cystic fibrosis tells the nurse, "I wish I had a breathing disease, too." The nurse knows the parents strive to spend quality time with each child and with both children together. What is the sibling currently experiencing?

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The nurse is planning activities for a toddler with a birth injury of a torn brachial plexus that resulted in muscle atrophy and weakness of his right arm. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate for this client?

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At the conclusion of teaching parents about cerebral palsy, the nurse asks, "What is your hope for your toddler with cerebral palsy?" Which reply from a parent best indicates an understanding of a realistic achievement for the child?

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The clinic nurse is working with a child with multiple disabilities. The parents have asked the nurse to help them in meeting with the school board to develop an Individualized Education Plan (IEP) and an Individualized Health Plan (IHP). Which nursing intervention is most appropriate?

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The nurse is working with a child with a chronic condition. The nurse observes that over time, the parents have experienced a pattern of periodic grieving alternating with denial. What are the parents currently experiencing based on this assessment finding?

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The school nurse completes an assessment of a school-age client to determine the services this child will need in the classroom. The client is a newly diagnosed with type I diabetes mellitus. Based on this information, which special healthcare need category is the most appropriate?

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There are many healthcare needs of children with chronic conditions. What nursing strategy would best help parents with continuity of care?

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In working with parents of children with chronic diseases, the nurse is concerned with helping the parents to protect themselves from compassion fatigue. Which activities are appropriate for the nurse to encourage? Select all that apply.

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The nurse has set up a group discussion for several families with chronically ill children. The nurse informs these parents that they may face which ethical issue?

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The nurse is working in an adolescent medical clinic. What can the nurse anticipate when comparing adolescents in the clinic with chronic conditions to their peers?

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The nurse is working with a group of parents who have children with chronic conditions. Which statement by a parent would indicate a risk for a caregiver burden that could become overwhelming?

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Which stressor is common in the hospitalized toddler with a chronic disorder? Select all that apply.

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A family actively participates in school functions. One of the children is paraplegic and requires a wheelchair for mobility. Which process does the nurse determine the family is working on based on these assessment findings?

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The nurse can instruct parents to expect children in which age group to begin to assume more independent responsibility for their own management of a chronic condition, such as blood-glucose monitoring, insulin administration, intermittent self-catheterization, and appropriate inhaler use?

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The nurse is planning care for a preschool-age client who has cerebral palsy (CP). Which interventions are appropriate for this client? Select all that apply.

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