Exam 11: Current Liabilities and Payroll

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The matching principle requires businesses to report Warranty Expense ________.

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The following transactions of Windsor Enterprises occurred in 2016 and 2017: The following transactions of Windsor Enterprises occurred in 2016 and 2017:    Journalize the transactions in Windsor's general journal.Explanations are not required.Round to the nearest dollar. Journalize the transactions in Windsor's general journal.Explanations are not required.Round to the nearest dollar.

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Vacation,health,and pension benefits must be estimated and recorded as a liability.

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Warranties pose an accounting challenge because a company does not know which or how many products will have to be repaired.

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The current period earnings column of the payroll register only includes regular and overtime earnings.

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David,an employee of Cecil,Inc. ,has gross salary for March of $5,900.The entire amount is under the OASDI limit of $117,000,and thus subject to FICA.He is also subject to federal income tax at a rate of 30%.His year-to-date pay has already exceeded the $7,000 cap for FUTA and SUTA.The journal entry to record the employer's payroll tax expense includes a credit to FICA-OASDI Taxes Payable for $365.80.(Assume a FICA-OASDI Tax of 6.2% and FICA-Medicare Tax of 1.45%. )

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Which of the following is a major control risk related to payroll?

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Lawrence,an employee of Light,Inc. ,has gross salary for March of $4,000.The entire amount is under the OASDI limit of $117,000,and thus subject to FICA.His year-to-date pay has already exceeded the $7,000 cap for FUTA and SUTA.Which of the following is a part of the journal entry to record the employer's payroll taxes?

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Which of the following is an example of an estimable probable contingency?

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The matching principle requires businesses to record Warranty Expense when the warranty costs are incurred.

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If the likelihood of a future event is reasonably possible,how should the company report the contingency?

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Steve is an employee of Panache,Inc.Panache pays a portion of his health insurance premium and also contributes to a retirement plan in his name.The company's share of the health insurance premium is $600,and the company's contribution to the retirement plan is $860.The journal entry to record the employee benefits to be paid by the company should include a debit to Employee Health Insurance Payable for $1,460.

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Warranty Expense is shown on the income statement at the estimated amount.

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Cycle Haven,Inc.offers warranties on all their bikes.They estimate warranty expense at 3.5% of sales.At the beginning of 2017,the Estimated Warranty Payable account had a credit balance of $1,400.During the year,Cycle Haven had $299,000 in sales and had to pay out $5,900 in warranty payments.How much Warranty Expense will be reported on the 2017 income statement?

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A restaurant is being sued because a customer claims to have found a bug in her chili.The company's lawyers believe there is only a remote possibility that the lawsuit will result in an actual liability.Which of the following actions should be taken by the company's management?

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Main Street Restaurant incurred salaries expense of $60,000 for 2016.The payroll expense includes employer FICA tax,in addition to state unemployment tax and federal unemployment tax.Of the total salaries,$17,000 is subject to unemployment tax.Also,the company provides the following benefits for employees: health insurance (cost to the company,$2,500),life insurance (cost to the company,$700),and retirement benefits (cost to the company,10% of salaries expense).Journalize Main Street's expenses for employee benefits and for payroll taxes.Explanations are not required.

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Which of the following statements regarding vacation benefits is correct?

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State unemployment compensation tax (SUTA)is paid by the employer and is not deducted from an employee's gross earnings.

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Aaron earns $24.00 per hour with time-and-a-half for hours in excess of 40 per week.He worked 50 hours at his job during the first week of March 2017.Aaron pays income taxes at 15% and 7.65% for OASDI and Medicare.All of his income is taxable under FICA.Determine Aaron's net pay for the week.

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Eric's gross pay for the week is $2,150.His deduction for federal income tax is based on a rate of 25%.He has no voluntary deductions.His yearly pay is under the limit for OASDI.What is the amount of FICA tax that will be withheld from Eric's pay? (Assume a FICA-OASDI Tax of 6.2% and FICA-Medicare Tax of 1.45%. )

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