Exam 15: Choice of Business Entity-Other Considerations

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Match each statement with the correct term below. -Alternative minimum tax

(Multiple Choice)
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The Rector Corporation maintains a SIMPLE-IRA retirement plan for its employees.The company has notified its employees that in 2016 it will fund the SIMPLE-IRA by matching an employee's contribution up to a maximum of 2% of the employee's salary.Avis' salary in 2016 is $240,000 and she contributes $2,800 to the plan.What amount must Avis contribute on Andorra's behalf?

(Multiple Choice)
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Under a qualified pension plan I.The yearly earnings on the pension plan assets are taxable income to the employee. II.An employer's contribution is not taxable income to the employee at the time of the contribution. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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A taxpayer must begin withdrawals from any type of retirement plan (except a Roth IRA)no later than April 1 of the tax year after the taxpayer reaches age 701/2 or,if later,the year they retire.

(True/False)
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IRS scrutiny of reasonable compensation usually deals with excess compensation paid to the shareholders of closely held corporations and unreasonably low salaries to shareholders of an S corporation.

(True/False)
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Thomas maintains an IRA account.During the year he wins $10,000 in the state lottery and contributes it to his IRA account.Because he is an active participant in a qualified pension plan,he does not take a deduction for any part of his contribution.At the end of 2016 the total assets in the account are $30,000.Thomas is subject to a penalty on his contribution of

(Multiple Choice)
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Sergio is a 15% partner in the Hopkins Group and has net self-employment income of $100,000 in 2016.The maximum amount that Sergio can contribute to a Keogh money purchase plan is

(Multiple Choice)
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The tax advantage of a Roth IRA is that although the contributions are not deductible,the distributions of contribution and income are tax-free.

(True/False)
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In 2011,Merlin received the right to acquire 1,200 shares of Noble Corporation stock through the company's incentive stock option plan at an exercise price of $17 per share.On January 4,2016,Merlin exercises the option when the fair market value of the stock is $22 per share.Which of the following is(are)correct statements? I.Noble can deduct $6,000 as compensation expense in 2016. II.Merlin does not recognize any income but must include $6,000 as a tax preference item in computing his alternative minimum taxable income. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Wan-Ying,age 64,retired from the Meadowbrook Corporation during the current year.Wan-Ying's defined contribution profit sharing plan is valued at $300,000 at her retirement date.Which of the following are correct statements? I.Beginning on April 1 of the following tax year,Wan-Ying must receive either a lump sum distribution from her pension plan or begin to receive an annuity distribution. II.By electing to receive a lump-sum distribution at the date of her retirement,Wan-Ying can wait 5 years before receiving the lump sum distribution. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Carmelo,an employee of the Rondo Corporation,is granted an option to acquire 400 shares of the company's stock under its nonqualified stock option plan.Which of the following are correct statements? I.If the option has a readily ascertainable fair market value,Carmelo must report income equal to the fair market value of the option times the number of shares granted (i.e.,400 shares). II.If the option does not have a readily ascertainable fair market value Carmelo will not report any income at the date of grant. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Coffin Corporation (a domestic corporation)has $200,000 of U.S.source taxable income and $600,000 of foreign source taxable income from operations in Latvia.Latvia levied $67,000 in taxes on the foreign source income.U.S.taxes before credits are $280,000.The foreign tax credit limitation is

(Multiple Choice)
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On February 19,2014,Woodbridge Corporation granted Harvey an option to acquire 200 shares of the company's stock for $10 per share.The fair market price of the stock on the date of grant was $16.The stock requires that Harvey remain with the company for one year after the date of exercise.The option did not have a readily ascertainable fair market value.Harvey exercises the option on September 23,2015,when the fair market value of the stock is $19.He makes a Section 83(b)election at the exercise date.On September 23,2016,the fair market value of the stock is $25 per share.How much must he report as income in 2016?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements are correct concerning the general business credit? I.The general business tax credit only applies to an individual or corporation with a tax liability in excess of $100,000. II.The general business credit only applies to an individual or corporation that has a tax credit carryover or can claim more than one general business credit during the year. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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The maximum contribution that can be made on behalf of an employee in a Keogh defined contribution money purchase plan is:

(Multiple Choice)
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To obtain the rehabilitation expenditures tax credit certain criteria must be satisfied.Which of the following are correct statements about the credit? I.If the rehabilitated structure is sold before the end of the ten-year period following the year of the tax credit,recapture occurs. II.The amount of the credit can be either 10% or 20% of qualified expenditures,depending on the classification of the building. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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When calculating AMTI,individual taxpayers must add back the following: I.Miscellaneous itemized deductions subject to the 2% limitation. II.Personal exemption amounts. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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Lynne is a 15% partner with Webb Brothers and has net self-employment income of $100,000 in 2016.The maximum amount that Lynne can contribute to a Keogh profit sharing plan is

(Multiple Choice)
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Curtis is 31 years old,single,self-employed,and has no qualified pension plan.His net self-employment income is $33,000 and he contributes the maximum amount to his Keogh account during the current year.How much can Curtis deduct for AGI this year?

(Multiple Choice)
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Contributions to a Roth IRA: I.May be rolled-over from a regular IRA in a nontaxable transaction. II.May be tax deductible. III.Are not taxed when withdrawn if they have been in an established account for at least five years and the taxpayer is at least 591/2 before withdrawals are made. ​

(Multiple Choice)
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