Exam 1: Accounting and the Business Environment

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In the United States,transactions are recorded in dollars because the dollar's purchasing power does not change over time.

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Define liabilities.Provide three examples of liabilities.

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The return on assets is calculated by ________.

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Match the accounting position to the job description. -Controller

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Which of the following financial statements reports expenses in decreasing order of their amounts,by stating the largest expense first?

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The owner's capital account decreases with ________.

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Assets are economic resources that have no future benefits for the business.

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Decision makers are looking for an international accounting language because the most significant change in the business world in the last decade has been the huge increase in international commerce.

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Using the following information,provide the complete accounting equation. Use this information to Provide the accounting equation Equity \ 200,000; Assets \ 360,000 Liabilities \ 180,000; Assets \ 320,000 Equity \ 725,000 Liabilities \ 350,000

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Mason Company purchased land for $80,000.The president of Mason Company believes that the land is actually worth $85,000.The land can be recorded at $85,000.

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For each of the following events: State whether the event increases (INC)or decreases (DEC)owner's capital.If the event does not affect owner's capital,state NE for no effect. Event INC, DEC, NE Owner's Capital Withdrawal of cash by owner of sole proprietorship for personal use Creditor loaned money to the business Costs of selling goods or services

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An owner's withdrawal represents a distribution of earnings to the owner.

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A payable is always a liability.

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The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board is a watchdog agency that monitors the work of independent accountants who audit public companies.

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For each of the following events: State whether the event increases (INC)or decreases (DEC)owner's capital.If the event does not affect owner's capital,state NE for no effect. Event INC, DEC, NE Owner's Capital Owner contributions of cash to a sole proprietorship Amounts earned from delivering goods or services to customers Cash paid to acquire land for use in the business

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Which of the following will be categorized as a financing activity on the statement of cash flows?

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The balance sheet allows decision makers to determine their opinion about the financial position of the company.

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Rosewood Company purchased land for $140,000 by making a cash payment of $36,000 and promising to pay the remaining amount in a later accounting period.What is the net effect of this transaction on Rosewood's accounting equation?

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Financial statements are business documents used to communicate information needed to make business decisions.

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Which of the following statements is TRUE of a sole proprietorship?

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