Exam 7: Net Present Value and Other Investment Rules

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A $25 investment produces $27.50 at the end of the year with no risk.Which of the following is not true?

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B

Accepting positive NPV projects benefits the stockholders because:

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C

The internal rate of return tends to be:

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A

Consider an investment with an initial cost of $20,000 and is expected to last for 5 years.The expected cash flow in years 1 and 2 are $5000,in years 3 and 4 are $5,500 and in year 5 is $1,000.The total cash inflow is expected to be $22,000 or an average of $4,400 per year.Compute the payback period in years.

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Explain the differences and similarities between net present value (NPV)and the profitability index (PI).

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The two fatal flaws of the internal rate of return rule are:

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Using the internal rate of return rule,a conventional project should be accepted if the internal rate of return is:

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Suppose that a project has a cash flow pattern (-$2,000,$25,000,-$25000)Its IRR is given by:

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The IRR decision rule can be reversed because:

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The investment decision rule that relates average net income to average investment is the:

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The IRR rule is said to be a special case of the NPV rule.Explain why this is so and why it has some limitations NPV does not?

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The Walker Landscaping Company can purchase a piece of equipment for $3,600.The asset has a two-year life,will produce a cashflow of $600 in the first year and $4200 in the second year.The interest rate is 15%.Calculate the project's payback assuming steady cashflows.Also calculate the project's IRR.Should the project be taken? Check your answer by computing the project's NPV.

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The problem of multiple IRRs can occur when:

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An investment that requires initial cash outlay of $100,000 has a useful life of 3 years.In each of these years the before-tax cash flow is $40,000.If the tax rate is 34% and straight-line depreciation is used,the average accounting return is:

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Given the goal of maximization of firm value and shareholder wealth,we have stressed the importance of net present value (NPV).And yet,many financial decision-makers at some of the most prominent firms in the world continue to use less desirable measures such as the payback period and the average accounting return (AAR).Why do you think this is the case?

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Ginny is considering an investment which will cost her $120,000.The investment produces no cash flows for the first year.In the second year the cash inflow is $35,000.This inflow will increase to $55,000 and then $75,000 for the following two years before ceasing permanently.Ginny requires a 10% rate of return and has a required discounted payback period of three years.Ginny should _______ this project because the discounted payback period is ______.

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The payback period rule:

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If a project is assigned a required rate of return equal to zero,then:

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The payback period rule accepts all investment projects in which the payback period for the cash flows is:

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The discounted payback period rule:

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