Exam 11: Current Liabilities and Payroll

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Which of the following taxes has a ceiling on the amount of annual earnings subject to tax?

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A

Cycle Haven,Inc.offers warranties on all their bikes.They estimate warranty expense at 4.5% of sales.At the beginning of 2017,the Estimated Warranty Payable account had a credit balance of $2,200.During the year,Cycle Haven had $305,000 in sales and had to pay out $6,000 in warranty payments.How much Warranty Expense will be reported on the 2017 income statement?

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Buffalo,Inc.reported sales revenue for 2017 of $911,000.The products were sold with a nine-month warranty.Members of Buffalo's management estimate that the cost of the warranty will be equal to 9% of sales revenue.Which of the following will be included in the entry to record the actual amounts paid out as a result of warranty claims?

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The employees of Royal Clothes achieved all of the sales goals for 2017.Royal decides to reward the employees with a bonus of 18% on annual net income,after deducting the bonus.The net income before the calculation of the bonus is $304,000.What is the amount of the bonus? (Round your final answer to the nearest dollar. )

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Which of the following is required to be deducted from employees' paychecks?

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Katie Pereira and Ferro Schwartz are employees of Free Star,Inc.In February 2017,Katie's gross pay was $8,500,and Ferro's gross pay was $10,900.All earnings are subject to FICA-OASDI Tax of 6.2% and FICA-Medicare Tax of 1.45%.Which of the following would be included in the entry to record the salaries expense for February?

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Regarding gross and net pay,which of the following statements is correct?

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Benefits are extra compensation-items that are not paid directly to an employee.

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Alex,an employee of Super Sunday,Inc. ,has gross salary for March of $5,400.The entire amount is under the OASDI limit of $117,000 and thus subject to FICA.The total amount of employee FICA tax is $826.20.(Assume a FICA-OASDI Tax of 6.2% and FICA-Medicare Tax of 1.45%. )

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Kevin,an employee of Sunbeam,Inc. ,has gross salary for May of $8,000.The entire amount is under the OASDI limit of $117,000 and thus subject to FICA.He is also subject to federal income tax at a rate of 20%.Which of the following is a part of the journal entry to record the disbursement of his net pay? (Assume a FICA-OASDI Tax of 6.2% and FICA-Medicare Tax of 1.45%. )

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Database Services sells service plans for commercial computer maintenance.The price for each plan is $1,350 per year,paid in advance.On October 1,2017,a service plan was sold to a new customer for cash,and the plan covers the period October 1,2017 to September 30,2018.Prepare the December 31,2017 adjusting entry.

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The matching principle requires businesses to record Warranty Expense when the warranty costs are incurred.

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Which of the following is the proper treatment for a contingency that is probable but the exact amount of which is not known? The amount can be estimated.

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Berkley's gross pay for the month is $7,400.His deduction for federal income tax is based on a rate of 18%.He has no voluntary deductions.His yearly pay is under the limit for OASDI.What is Berkley's net pay? (Assume a FICA-OASDI Tax of 6.2% and FICA-Medicare Tax of 1.45%.Do not round any intermediate calculations,and round your final answer to the nearest dollar. )

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Which of the following is a characteristic of a current liability?

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Bergan Corp.has gross pay for March of $50,000.The journal entry to record salaries expense would include a debit to Salaries and Wages Payable for $50,000.

(True/False)
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Vacation,health,and pension benefits must be estimated and recorded as a liability.

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Medicare is a required column in a payroll register.

(True/False)
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Federal income taxes are ________.

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Income taxes are withheld from the employee's paycheck.

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