Exam 5: Activity-Based Costing and Activity-Based Management

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________ is an example of an output unit-level cost in the cost hierarchy.

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ABC systems attempt to trace more costs as indirect costs.

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Managers should look for evidence of cause-and-effect when choosing a cost driver with the driver being the cause and the effect being the cost incurred.

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A well-designed,activity-based cost system helps managers make better decisions because information derived from an ABC analysis ________.

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Extreme Manufacturing Company provides the following ABC costing information: Extreme Manufacturing Company provides the following ABC costing information:   The above activities are used by Departments A and B as follows:   How much of the account inquiry cost will be assigned to Department A? The above activities are used by Departments A and B as follows: Extreme Manufacturing Company provides the following ABC costing information:   The above activities are used by Departments A and B as follows:   How much of the account inquiry cost will be assigned to Department A? How much of the account inquiry cost will be assigned to Department A?

(Multiple Choice)
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Rachel's Pet Supply Corporation manufactures two models of grooming stations,a standard and a deluxe model.The following activity and cost information has been compiled: Rachel's Pet Supply Corporation manufactures two models of grooming stations,a standard and a deluxe model.The following activity and cost information has been compiled:         Assume a traditional costing system applies the $160,000 of overhead costs based on direct labor hours. a.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the standard model? b.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the deluxe model? Assume an activity-based costing system is used and that the number of setups and the number of components are identified as the activity-cost drivers for overhead. c.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the standard model? d.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the deluxe model? e.Explain the difference between the costs obtained from the traditional costing system and the ABC system.Which system provides a better estimate of costs? Why? Rachel's Pet Supply Corporation manufactures two models of grooming stations,a standard and a deluxe model.The following activity and cost information has been compiled:         Assume a traditional costing system applies the $160,000 of overhead costs based on direct labor hours. a.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the standard model? b.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the deluxe model? Assume an activity-based costing system is used and that the number of setups and the number of components are identified as the activity-cost drivers for overhead. c.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the standard model? d.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the deluxe model? e.Explain the difference between the costs obtained from the traditional costing system and the ABC system.Which system provides a better estimate of costs? Why? Assume a traditional costing system applies the $160,000 of overhead costs based on direct labor hours. a.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the standard model? b.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the deluxe model? Assume an activity-based costing system is used and that the number of setups and the number of components are identified as the activity-cost drivers for overhead. c.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the standard model? d.What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the deluxe model? e.Explain the difference between the costs obtained from the traditional costing system and the ABC system.Which system provides a better estimate of costs? Why?

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Activity-based costing attempts to identify the most relevant cause-and-effect relationship for each activity pool without restricting the cost driver to only units of output or variables related to units of output.

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Activity-based costing is most likely to yield benefits for companies ________.

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Velshi Printers has contracts to complete weekly supplements required by forty-six customers.For the year 2018,manufacturing overhead cost estimates total $1,500,000 for an annual production capacity of 10 million pages. For 2018 Velshi Printers has decided to evaluate the use of additional cost pools.After analyzing manufacturing overhead costs,it was determined that number of design changes,setups,and inspections are the primary manufacturing overhead cost drivers.The following information was gathered during the analysis: Velshi Printers has contracts to complete weekly supplements required by forty-six customers.For the year 2018,manufacturing overhead cost estimates total $1,500,000 for an annual production capacity of 10 million pages. For 2018 Velshi Printers has decided to evaluate the use of additional cost pools.After analyzing manufacturing overhead costs,it was determined that number of design changes,setups,and inspections are the primary manufacturing overhead cost drivers.The following information was gathered during the analysis:   During 2018,two customers,Money Managers and Hospital Systems,are expected to use the following printing services:   What is the cost driver rate if manufacturing overhead costs are considered one large cost pool and are assigned based on 10 million pages of production capacity? During 2018,two customers,Money Managers and Hospital Systems,are expected to use the following printing services: Velshi Printers has contracts to complete weekly supplements required by forty-six customers.For the year 2018,manufacturing overhead cost estimates total $1,500,000 for an annual production capacity of 10 million pages. For 2018 Velshi Printers has decided to evaluate the use of additional cost pools.After analyzing manufacturing overhead costs,it was determined that number of design changes,setups,and inspections are the primary manufacturing overhead cost drivers.The following information was gathered during the analysis:   During 2018,two customers,Money Managers and Hospital Systems,are expected to use the following printing services:   What is the cost driver rate if manufacturing overhead costs are considered one large cost pool and are assigned based on 10 million pages of production capacity? What is the cost driver rate if manufacturing overhead costs are considered one large cost pool and are assigned based on 10 million pages of production capacity?

(Multiple Choice)
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The fundamental cost objects of ABC are ________.

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Tiger Pride produces two product lines: T-shirts and Sweatshirts.Product profitability is analyzed as follows: Tiger Pride produces two product lines: T-shirts and Sweatshirts.Product profitability is analyzed as follows:   Tiger Pride's managers have decided to revise their current assignment of overhead costs to reflect the following ABC cost information:     Under the revised ABC system,total overhead costs allocated to Sweatshirts will be ________. Tiger Pride's managers have decided to revise their current assignment of overhead costs to reflect the following ABC cost information: Tiger Pride produces two product lines: T-shirts and Sweatshirts.Product profitability is analyzed as follows:   Tiger Pride's managers have decided to revise their current assignment of overhead costs to reflect the following ABC cost information:     Under the revised ABC system,total overhead costs allocated to Sweatshirts will be ________. Tiger Pride produces two product lines: T-shirts and Sweatshirts.Product profitability is analyzed as follows:   Tiger Pride's managers have decided to revise their current assignment of overhead costs to reflect the following ABC cost information:     Under the revised ABC system,total overhead costs allocated to Sweatshirts will be ________. Under the revised ABC system,total overhead costs allocated to Sweatshirts will be ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Recognizing ABC information is not always perfect because ________.

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Extracts from cost information of Hebar Corp.: Extracts from cost information of Hebar Corp.:   Assuming that setup-hours is considered a more effective cost drive for allocating setup costs than direct labor-hours.Which of the following statements is true of Hebar's setup costs under traditional costing? Assuming that setup-hours is considered a more effective cost drive for allocating setup costs than direct labor-hours.Which of the following statements is true of Hebar's setup costs under traditional costing?

(Multiple Choice)
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High Traffic Products Corporation has two departments,Small and Large.Central costs could be allocated to the two departments in various ways. High Traffic Products Corporation has two departments,Small and Large.Central costs could be allocated to the two departments in various ways.   If total advertising expense of $629,300 is allocated on the basis of sales,the amount allocated to the Large Department would be ________. If total advertising expense of $629,300 is allocated on the basis of sales,the amount allocated to the Large Department would be ________.

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Product-cost cross-subsidization is very common when costs are uniformly spread across various products.

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The Chapeau Company is noted for an exceptionally impressive line of one-size fits-all men's hats.Chapeau has established the following selling and distribution support activity-cost pools and their corresponding activity drivers for the year 2018: The Chapeau Company is noted for an exceptionally impressive line of one-size fits-all men's hats.Chapeau has established the following selling and distribution support activity-cost pools and their corresponding activity drivers for the year 2018:     Required: a.Determine the activity-cost-driver rate for each of the four selling and distribution activities. b.Under what circumstances is it appropriate to use each of the activity-cost drivers? c.Describe at least one possible negative behavioral consequence for each of the four activity-cost drivers. Required: a.Determine the activity-cost-driver rate for each of the four selling and distribution activities. b.Under what circumstances is it appropriate to use each of the activity-cost drivers? c.Describe at least one possible negative behavioral consequence for each of the four activity-cost drivers.

(Essay)
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Which of the following cost and cost allocation base have a strong cause and effect relationship?

(Multiple Choice)
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Dartmouth Corporation manufactures two models of motorized go-carts,a standard and a deluxe model.The following activity and cost information has been compiled: Dartmouth Corporation manufactures two models of motorized go-carts,a standard and a deluxe model.The following activity and cost information has been compiled:     Assume a traditional costing system applies the $39,240 of overhead costs based on direct labor hours.What is the total amount of overhead cost assigned to the standard model? (Do not round interim calculations.Round the final answer to the nearest whole dollar. ) Dartmouth Corporation manufactures two models of motorized go-carts,a standard and a deluxe model.The following activity and cost information has been compiled:     Assume a traditional costing system applies the $39,240 of overhead costs based on direct labor hours.What is the total amount of overhead cost assigned to the standard model? (Do not round interim calculations.Round the final answer to the nearest whole dollar. ) Assume a traditional costing system applies the $39,240 of overhead costs based on direct labor hours.What is the total amount of overhead cost assigned to the standard model? (Do not round interim calculations.Round the final answer to the nearest whole dollar. )

(Multiple Choice)
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Stark Corporation has two departments,Car Rental and Truck Rental.Central costs may be allocated to the two departments in various ways. Stark Corporation has two departments,Car Rental and Truck Rental.Central costs may be allocated to the two departments in various ways.   If advertising expense of $140,000 is allocated on the basis of sales,the amount allocated to the Car Rental Department would be ________.(Do not round interim calculations.Round the final answer to the nearest whole dollar. ) If advertising expense of $140,000 is allocated on the basis of sales,the amount allocated to the Car Rental Department would be ________.(Do not round interim calculations.Round the final answer to the nearest whole dollar. )

(Multiple Choice)
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Managers implementing ABC systems for the first time always start by analyzing budgeted costs to identify activity-cost pools.

(True/False)
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