Exam 8: The Industrial Revolution and Its Impact on European Society

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How are changes in population growth and the development of urbanization related to the Industrial Revolution?

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The Industrial Revolution had a significant impact on population growth and the development of urbanization. As industrialization took hold, there was a shift from agrarian societies to urban, industrial ones. This led to a rapid increase in population as people moved from rural areas to cities in search of employment in the new factories and industries.

The development of urbanization was directly related to the Industrial Revolution as it created the need for concentrated labor forces in urban areas where factories and industries were located. This led to the growth of cities and the expansion of urban areas to accommodate the influx of people seeking work in the new industrial economy.

Additionally, the Industrial Revolution brought about advancements in technology and production, leading to improved living standards and increased life expectancy. This, in turn, contributed to population growth as more people were able to survive and thrive in the new urban environments.

Overall, the Industrial Revolution played a crucial role in shaping population growth and urbanization by driving people from rural areas to cities in search of work and opportunities, and by creating the conditions for the development and expansion of urban areas to support the new industrial economy.

Which nineteenth century novelist described the coal towns as a place "where the struggling vegetation sickened and sank under the hot breath of kiln and furnace"?

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D

The Englishman Henry Cort was responsible for the process in iron smelting known as

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A

The rise of the industrial factory system deeply affected the lives and status of workers who now

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IDENTIFICATIONS -domestic servants

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IDENTIFICATIONS -bourgeoisie

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IDENTIFICATIONS -tariffs

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IDENTIFICATIONS -Industrial Revolution

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IDENTIFICATIONS -the factory

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In 1804, Richard Trevithick pioneered

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IDENTIFICATIONS -Ireland and the potato

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In the early nineteenth century, much of India fell under the control of

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IDENTIFICATIONS -Chartism and the People's Charter

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Can it be argued that the Industrial Revolution provided a net benefit for Western Civilization during the early decades of its emergence?

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The newly industrialized European nations actively encouraged industrialization in their colonies, such as the British did in India, believing that more production would reduce the cost of goods thus satisfying domestic consumers.

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The world's first industrial fair was held in Paris in 1851, commemorating the rebuilding the city under the leadership of Emperor Napoleon III.

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The Industrial Revolution had its beginnings in

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Discuss and trace the role of the factory in the early Industrial Revolution.What made the factory system possible? What impact did it have on the lives of workers, especially on women and children?

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Britain's cotton industry in the late eighteenth century

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IDENTIFICATIONS -George Stephenson's Rocket

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