Exam 12: Defenses to Contract Enforceability

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Garth owns two all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), worth $1,000 and $500, respectively. Helen agrees to buy "Garth's ATV" for $750. Garth believes, in good faith, that he is selling the $500 ATV. Helen believes, in good faith, that she is buying the $1,000 ATV. In this situation

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Big Dog Security Service, Inc. orally agrees to provide security services for NorthGate Mall for as long as NorthGate Mall requires them. This contract is enforceable by

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Pete, an accountant, convinces his client Kasey to invest her savings in a nonexistent social-networking Web site. When Kasey learns the truth, she can

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Katie and Linda enter into a contract for Katie to buy Linda's house in which there are several terms that are subject to more than one reasonable interpretation. If Katie and Linda attach materially different meanings to a term

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Misrepresentation can occur through conduct.

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A false statement by an expert to a naive buyer usually will entitle the buyer to rescind or reform a contract.

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Selena buys a cell phone for $350 and an air hockey table for $1,500, and signs a one-year employment contract for a $4,000 monthly salary to start at the beginning of the next month. The Statute of Frauds covers

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Punitive damages are meant to reward the defendant.

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Seth offers to buy a house from Tia for less than Tia paid for it, stating that he would "hate to see anything bad happen to Tia or her house." Tia agrees to sell. Regarding this agreement, a court would likely

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Kathleen sells Richard a racehorse for $1,000. Both Kathleen and Richard think that the horse is too slow to win any races. Richard then enters the horse in a race, and it wins easily. He enters it in more races, and the horse soon wins more than $1 million. Kathleen tries to rescind the contract to sell the horse, claiming that it was worth more than $1,000. A court will

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An oral contract may be enforceable if enforcing the promise is the only way to avoid injustice.

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Valley Tack Shop signs a contract with Gary's Boots and Saddles for delivery of five saddles that cost $200 each. To be enforceable under the Statute of Frauds, the written contract must designate

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Wild Rides Theme Park owes both RollercoasterRepair, Inc. and Hot Dog Harry money. RollercoasterRepair orally agrees to assume Wild Rides's debt to Hot Dog Harry to prevent Hot Dog Harry from filing suit against Wild Rides. This contract is enforceable by

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A collateral promise is one made by a third party to assume the debts or obligation of a primary party to a contract if the primary party does not perform.

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Joy and Karl contract for the sale of Joy's prize-winning show dog for $1,000. Unknown to either party, the dog has died. Karl is

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Dale files a suit against Evelyn, alleging her fraud in entering into a contract with him. Proof of an injury is required

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Jayne and Wilbur enter into an oral contract on May 1 under which Jayne agrees to deliver a collection of exotic wines by April 30 of the following year. This contract is enforceable by

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Scienter exists if

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Duress is a defense to the enforcement of a contract, but not a ground for rescission of a contract.

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An innocent party does not need to suffer an injury to collect damages as a result of a misrepresentation.

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