Exam 8: Aggregate Expenditures

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The goal of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 was to put money into the hands of those most likely to spend it,thus creating a positive ripple effect.

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Added spending causing income to grow by a larger amount is called the multiplier effect.

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According to Keynes,as income grows:

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The formula for the simple spending multiplier is:

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Suppose the marginal propensity to consume is 0.9.Jim decides to spend $1,000 on a small boat.How much of the new income in the first three rounds is new spending?

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When the consumption schedule lies below the 45-degree reference line,saving:

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To understand the paradox of thrift we must assume that investment is unrelated to income.

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_____ is the change in saving associated with a change in income.

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If income rises from $10,000 to $20,000 and consumption increases from $9,000 to $16,000,then the marginal propensity to consume is:

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If the multiplier is 2 and investment spending falls by $5 billion,then equilibrium income:

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If disposable income increases from $250 to $300 and saving increases from $40 to $50,how much is the average propensity to save?

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Which one of the following helps determine consumption and saving in the Keynesian model?

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If disposable income is $3,000 and saving is $1,200,how much is consumption?

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_____ is the change in consumption associated with a change in income.

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The difference between disposable income and consumption is savings.

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In the Keynesian model,desired investment equals actual investment when the economy is in equilibrium.

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Which two countries currently have the highest savings rates?

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The average propensity to consume is:

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If government spending drops and taxes rise:

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A tax increase has a smaller impact on the economy than does a decrease in government spending of the same magnitude because:

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