Exam 1: Exploring Economics

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Scatter plots use time and one other variable to determine possible relationships.

(True/False)
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Correlation between two variables is not enough evidence to suggest that a causal relationship exists between the two variables.

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There are no instances where efficient solutions to problems conflict with equity issues.

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_____ occur(s)when goods are produced at the lowest possible cost,and _____ occur(s)when individuals who desire a product the most receive those goods and services.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is NOT a key principle of economics?

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A theory composed of a number of assumptions and facts boiled down to their basic relevant elements is called a:

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Macroeconomics focuses on:

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A rich person does not experience scarcity.

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When two variables appear to be related according to a scatter plot,one must be causing the other to occur.

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Which is the BEST example of a microeconomic issue?

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Which of the following questions is NOT an example involving marginal analysis?

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International finance is generally studied in:

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Examining whether the country's price level has increased last quarter is a macroeconomic topic.

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The assumption that people will act in a way to maximize their self-interest is a reasonable one for most cases that economists analyze.

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Explain what is meant by economic efficiency.Does efficiency imply that the fastest production processes or the most powerful equipment must always be used? Explain.

(Essay)
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Which of the following is a key idea in economic thinking?

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Economists look for rational responses to incentives.

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The ____________ of parking at school includes the amount of time I have to search for a parking space.

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The opportunity cost of one good is the quantity of resources that could be used to purchase the next best choice.

(True/False)
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Use the following to answer question Figure: Mileage and Speed by Car Weight Use the following to answer question Figure: Mileage and Speed by Car Weight   -(Figure: Mileage and Speed by Car Weight)Which of the following statements about the graph is correct? -(Figure: Mileage and Speed by Car Weight)Which of the following statements about the graph is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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