Exam 11: Pricing Strategies for Firms With Market Power

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The purpose of randomized pricing is to reduce:

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If the profit-maximizing markup factor in a three-firm Cournot oligopoly is 2, what is the corresponding market elasticity of demand?

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What price should a firm charge for a package of five ties given a marginal cost of $5 and an inverse demand function P = 10 - Q by the representative consumer?

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You are the only pharmacist in a small town; the next closest drugstore is 50 miles away. The population in your town consists of young farmers and older retired families. You have noticed that the young farmers are less sensitive to price changes than the retired population. Specifically, you have found that the working population has an own price elasticity of demand of -2 and the retired farmers have an own price elasticity of -4. How can you use this information to your advantage?

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Snowpeak Ski Resort offers a price for a lift ticket that is barely over its marginal cost, but the high equipment rental fee keeps generating big profits. Which pricing strategy is the management using?

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A monopoly produces widgets at a marginal cost of $20 per unit and zero fixed costs. It faces an inverse demand function given by P = -100 - 4Q. Suppose fixed costs rise to $401. What happens in the market?

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Suppose that Verizon Wireless has hired you as a consultant to determine what price it should set for calling services. Suppose that an individual's inverse demand for wireless services in the greater Boston area is estimated to be P = 100 - 33Q and the marginal cost of providing wireless services to the area is $1 per minute. Compute consumer surplus when Verizon Wireless charges an optimal two-part price.

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Suppose a typical consumer's inverse demand function for bottled water at a resort area where one firm owns all the rights to a local spring is given by P = 15 - 3Q. The marginal cost for gathering and bottling the water is $3 per gallon. Find the optimal number of bottles to package together for sale and the profit-maximizing price to charge for the package. Show the solution graphically.

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Refer to the figure below. During low-peak times, what price-quantity combination should the firm charge to maximize profit? Refer to the figure below. During low-peak times, what price-quantity combination should the firm charge to maximize profit?

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A monopoly produces widgets at a marginal cost of $10 per unit and zero fixed costs. It faces an inverse demand function given by P = 50 - Q. The monopoly price is:

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Firms that use a price-matching strategy attempt to keep price at:

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Suppose P = 20 - 2Q is the market demand function for a local monopoly. The marginal cost is 2Q. The firm currently uses a standard pricing strategy. Which of the following will allow the firm to enhance the profits?

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A firm with market power has an individual consumer demand of Q = 20 - 4P and costs of C = 4Q. What is the optimal amount of this product to package in a single block?

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Which of the following pricing strategies does NOT usually enhance the profits of firms with market power?

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You are the manager of a Mom and Pop store that can buy milk from a supplier at $2.00 per gallon. If you believe the elasticity of demand for milk by customers at your store is -3, then your profit-maximizing price is:

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A local video store estimates its average customer's demand per year is Q = 20 - 4P, and it knows the marginal cost of each rental is $1.00. How much should the store charge for an annual membership in order to extract the entire consumer surplus via an optimal two-part pricing strategy?

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Which of the following is true regarding the relationship between the elasticity of demand for an individual firm and the elasticity of demand for the market in a Cournot oligopoly with five identical firms?

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A local video store estimates its average customer's demand per year is Q = 7 - 2P, and it knows the marginal cost of each rental is $0.5. How much should the store charge for an annual membership in order to extract the entire consumer surplus via an optimal two-part pricing strategy?

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Suppose two types of consumers buy suits. Consumers of type A will pay $100 for a coat and $50 for pants. Consumers of type B will pay $75 for a coat and $75 for pants. The firm selling suits faces no competition and has a marginal cost of zero. If the firm can identify each consumer type and can price discriminate, what is the optimal price for a pair of pants?

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Which of the following pricing policies compensate customers if the firm fails to provide the best price in the market?

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