Exam 1: Introduction to Law

On faxed documents, it is often difficult to tell if a signature is authentic, both because clarity is a problem and also because signatures can be cut and pasted onto new documents from old documents. The Uniform Commercial Code provides that anything placed on a document with the intent to authenticate it is a binding signature for a valid contract. The UCC definition:

Uniform laws are:

If you run a red light and hit and injure a pedestrian, both civil and criminal laws will apply.

There are agency regulations at both the state and federal levels.

For each of the following actions, describe the sources of law the individuals should consult: a. obtaining a bicycle license b. incorporating a company c. determining how many feet of set back are required for residential construction d. selling securities on a national exchange

Common law:

The act of state doctrine permits other countries to intervene in a nation's government when human rights are violated.

Ellen Benson has been operating a small catering business out of her home. Business growth is now requiring an office and kitchen facilities. Before expanding facilities, Ellen wishes to incorporate her business. Where would Ellen find the laws of incorporation?