Exam 1: The Science of Psychology

Which of the following psychologists is most closely associated with the cognitive revolution?

Noreen asserts that our behavior often reflects unconscious motives and conflicts.This viewpoint is most consistent with the ________ approach in psychology.

Which of the following is one factor that contributes to the confirmation bias?

Which of the following is an important goal of your psychology textbook?

Your friend hands you a teddy bear and asks you to describe your sensations and feelings connected to the teddy bear.In this example,you are engaging in:

Allanah is a psychology major.Which of the following best describes what Allanah will learn about?

Mandy is talking about her problems on a radio talk show.The host explains that these problems came about because of Mandy's unconscious internal struggles.This explanation is consistent with the ________ approach in psychology.

With respect to the mind/body problem,which of the following alternatives best captures the view of dualism held by contemporary psychological scientists?

The difference between using critical thinking explanations and everyday explanations for psychological phenomena is that:

Which cultural group is most likely to focus on an entire image rather than the single elements of its foreground?

The early school of structuralism was introduced by:

Over history,people have viewed the mind as being located in each of the following parts of the body EXCEPT the:

The fact that a variety of thoughts come to mind even as you are engaged in the activity of taking this exam exemplifies psychologist William James's concept of:

Dave walks into his dorm and finds his roommate Pete concentrating and staring at an apple.When he questions what he is doing,Pete tells Dave he is trying to describe the apple's quality and intensity.Pete is using what technique?

Leyna conducts research with puppies to determine if punishing them for inappropriate behavior will be more effective than rewarding them for appropriate behavior.In this example,Leyna is using a(n)________ approach in her research.

A recent survey found that 80 percent of high school students believed that they were above average on reading,writing,and math skills.Given that only 50 percent can be above average on any dimension,this is an example of the ________ bias.

Mindy is a psychologist who was just hired to try to improve the morale and motivation of the workers in her company.Mindy is probably a(n)________ psychologist.

Functionalism has influenced each of the following pursuits EXCEPT:

You catch your 12-year-old sister smoking.She says that she likes to smoke because her friends smoke.You tell her she does it because she is addicted.Which of the following terms correspond to the stated levels of analysis for the smoking behavior?

Which of the following is an example of a psychologist who is studying the brain?