Exam 10: Critical Thinking and Clinical Reasoning Preview As Pdf

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A seasoned nurse uses past experiences and knowledge gained from previous care situations to care for a client with complex health issues.Which attribute of critical thinking is this nurse practicing?

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A

While caring for a client of a different culture,the nurse becomes disturbed when the client's spouse makes all the decisions about care and treatments.What behavior is this nurse demonstrating?

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C

The nurse implements a quicker way to set up and initiate an intravenous infusion while still following safe practice.Which attitude of critical thinking is this nurse practicing?

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A

Prior to providing client care,the nurse reviews previous shift charting and the responses to nursing interventions.Which decision-making action is the nurse using?

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A student nurse resists when encouraged to be creative when providing client care.What should the nurse educator say to encourage this student to be creative?

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The nurse educator assigns students an activity to implement Socratic ing in their daily lives.Which provided by a student demonstrates this reasoning technique?

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A client complaining of shortness of breath has no pallor,cyanosis,or use of accessory muscles with respirations.The client's respiratory rate is 16 breaths per minute.The nurse is concerned that the client's report and the physical findings conflict.Which standard of critical thinking is the nurse using?

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A nurse educator has always believed that lectures with focused outlines are the best way to present theory content in class.A colleague,who teaches the same group of students,but a different subject,utilizes group work and in-class activities to teach difficult content and finds that students perform as well,or better,on their tests.The first educator in this situation is starting to rethink her position.What behavior is the first educator demonstrating?

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The nurse s the practice of administering rectal suppositories to residents in a long-term care facility at bedtime,rather than earlier in the day.When told that this is the best time for staff and that's the routine that has been practiced for a long time,the nurse continues to research whether there would be a better time,especially in the best interest of the residents.Which critical thinking attitude is this nurse demonstrating?

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The nurse completes collecting data from a client and determines a list of problems.Which step in the nursing process should the nurse perform next?

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The nurse is providing care to a group of clients.For which situation would the nurse's use of critical thinking be a priority?

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Parents ask why invasive diagnostic tests were prescribed for their ill child.The nurse has just gotten out of report and has not had a chance to review additional information.What should the nurse respond to the parents?

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A client with unstable cardiac dysrhythmias has orders for medications,one of which is by oral route,the other by IV delivery.The nurse realizes that the IV route would be fastest,but is also concerned about the side effects that this drug may produce and the fact that the client has never taken the drug,so any adverse effect is unknown.Which part of the decision-making process is the nurse using?

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The nurse is planning to create a concept map to explain relationships between concepts and associated attributes.Which types of concept maps should the nurse consider creating? A)Spider B)Systems C)Definitions D)Flowchart E)Hierarchical

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During a clinical conference,a staff nurse states that critical thinking is essential when providing client care.What additional statements should this nurse make to support the use of critical thinking? (Select all that apply)

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A client recovering from a stroke does not want to perform prescribed shoulder exercises.What should the nurse say to the client that demonstrates critical thinking with creativity?

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The nurse systematically tries a variety of products to help with healing of a client's wound.Which problem-solving method is the nurse using?

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A clinical instructor senses that a student has been struggling with clinical skills learned in lab.To combat this,the educator pairs the student with a staff nurse who has clients with a variety of treatments and cares.Which type of problem solving is the instructor using?

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A client with a PhD in epidemiology has been to numerous physicians and has had numerous laboratory tests,all of which were abnormal,and exploratory surgery,but no one is able to explain the etiology of his problem.The client also states that he has a rare form of a neurological disorder.Which statement should the nurse make that demonstrates critical thinking?

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The nurse manager determines that a new staff nurse is demonstrating characteristics of a critical thinker.What did the manager observe the nurse perform? (Select all that apply)

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