Exam 8: Structural Sources of Societal Change: Economic and Demographic

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Many workers today spend their entire careers with the same company.

(True/False)
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The jump in the percentage of people aged 65 and over is due to

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More than ________ of the people in the United States are African American, Latino, Asian, or Native American; minorities make up a majority in six of the eight largest U.S. cities.

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The United States is shifting to an economy based on physical capital and domestic production.

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Contingent employment shifts the burden of ________ to individual workers and their families.

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Medigap is the government health insurance program for almost everyone aged sixty-five and older.

(True/False)
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According to David Kennedy, the closest historical parallel to the migration of Mexicans into the southwestern United States is

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Describe the three societal "earthquakes" in twentieth-century U.S. society.

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The elderly population is disproportionately composed of men.

(True/False)
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The fourth wave of immigration to the United States involved southern and eastern Europeans.

(True/False)
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Discuss the evidence cited in examining whether the increasing proportion of non-whites will likely lead to a heightening of racial and ethnic tensions.

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With the current political mood to eliminate ________, new immigrants will have a more difficult time assimilating than their predecessors, and there will almost certainly be fewer social benefits available to them.

(Multiple Choice)
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The loss of high-wage manufacturing jobs, and their replacement with low-wage jobs, part-time work, chronic unemployment, and a greater concentration of wealth for the few, is referred to as ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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How has technological change resulted in the loss of jobs?

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______ accounts for a large part of the nation's population growth and is changing the racial composition of America.

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A sunset industry is one that _________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Noted demographer William Frey views the current ________ from high immigrant areas as the possible prelude to the ________.

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In the long run, immigrants are a good investment for society.

(True/False)
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In 2030, there will be over 8,500,000 over the age of eighty-five living in the U.S.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is not one of the four major waves of immigration?

(Multiple Choice)
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