Exam 7: Physical and Cognitive Development in Early Childhood

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________ are the actual objects and events that we use words to represent.

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Define constructive play.

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the use of objects to build or construct things

Summarize key features of the developmental sequences of children's play from ages 1 to 6,as discussed in your text.

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Constructive play: building or constructing things from objects
First pretend play: use of symbols or pretending to use objects that aren't really there
Substitute pretend play: the use of objects to represent other objects
Sociodramatic play: imitating other people in imaginary play
Rule-governed play: formal game playing with rules

Approximately how many words will the average 30 month-old child have in his or her vocabulary?

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According to neuroscientists,what is the primary determinant of which functions will or will not be lateralized?

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How do the IQ scores of young children differ from those of older children or adults?

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Approximately what percentage of people worldwide is left-handed?

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When Simon says,"My hamster runned away," he is using ________.

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In the United States,most cases of child abuse involve ________ injuries.

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Which of the following is a type of play that demonstrates cognitive development consistent with the stages identified by Piaget?

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Explain the normal curve as it relates to IQ scores.What is the range of normal to abnormal IQ scores?

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Parents can expect their preschoolers to get a cold

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The use of verb forms or verb tenses (such as eating or ate from the verb eat)defines which of the following?

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Which of the following is correct regarding the correlation between children's test scores and their current or later grades in school?

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Evan is getting ready for bed.He knows that he must brush his teeth before putting on his pajamas.What is Evan demonstrating?

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A three-year-old child who uses language as a guide to solving problems,such as saying "Put it there" to himself as he builds a tower of blocks,is using which of the following?

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What are some of the residual effects of enriched preschool experiences?

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Explain infantile amnesia its causes and characteristics.

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According to Piaget,at about age two,children begin to use ________ in their thinking.

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When children have learned a basic rule of language,such as how to form a plural or a past tense,and then begin to apply the rule when it seems correct,even though it is incorrect,what are they doing?

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