Exam 16: Older Adulthood: Physical and Cognitive Development

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Diabetes is a chronic disease that involves a problem with the body's use of, or production of, _________, a protein produced in the pancreas that is needed to break down molecules of _______.

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Unless a brain disease is involved, the brains of older adults typically become slightly larger and heavier with advancing age.

(True/False)
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Robert is diagnosed as having glaucoma. He should anticipate that the recommended treatment for this condition will most likely be:

(Multiple Choice)
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In most Asian nations, the tradition of filial piety is becoming stronger as the population is aging.

(True/False)
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The two most common specific sources of dementia are strokes and Alzheimer's disease.

(True/False)
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If Leila is hospitalized and the diagnosis is "multi-infarct dementia," her family would know that she has:

(Multiple Choice)
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From 1950 to 2050 in the U. S., the proportion of people age 65 and over in the population is expected to:

(Multiple Choice)
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If aging is caused by processes that allow cells to divide a limited number of times, this view would be a good example of a biological clock theory of aging.

(True/False)
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According to the text, what percent of people over age 75 are probably affected by at least one chronic condition?

(Multiple Choice)
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The term senility refers to the normal aging not connected with the occurrence of disease in an individual, and to the universal biological process of aging.

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The term that usually is used to describe general, overall intellectual functioning is:

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The type of diabetes that typically develops in adulthood and is linked to obesity is called:

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According to the text, older adults experience the largest decline in their ability to manage which of the following types of memory?

(Multiple Choice)
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Of all the cosmetic surgical procedures performed today in the U.S., Botox injection is the most common.

(True/False)
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Generalizing from research described in the text, you would expect older adults to suffer the greatest memory decrement on which of the following tasks?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following abilities improves, or increases, with advancing age into older adulthood?

(Multiple Choice)
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Most studies find little or no difference in the short-term memory performance of young and older adults.

(True/False)
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The average annual prescription drug cost for non-institutionalized Medicare recipients was about ____ in 1992, compared to about ____ in 2004.

(Multiple Choice)
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Alzheimer's disease is now the fifth leading cause of death among people age 65 and over.

(True/False)
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According to the text, the upper end of the lifespan is thought to be about age:

(Multiple Choice)
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