Exam 1: Managerial Accounting and Cost Concepts

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Stott Company requires one full-time dock hand for every 500 packages loaded daily. The wages for these dock hands would be:

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Harris Corporation is a wholesaler that sells a single product. Management has provided the following cost data for two levels of monthly sales volume. The company sells the product for $84.40 per unit. Harris Corporation is a wholesaler that sells a single product. Management has provided the following cost data for two levels of monthly sales volume. The company sells the product for $84.40 per unit.   The best estimate of the total variable cost per unit is: The best estimate of the total variable cost per unit is:

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Discretionary fixed costs:

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Cardiv Corporation has provided the following production and average cost data for two levels of monthly production volume. The company produces a single product. Cardiv Corporation has provided the following production and average cost data for two levels of monthly production volume. The company produces a single product.   The best estimate of the total cost to manufacture 4,300 units is closest to: The best estimate of the total cost to manufacture 4,300 units is closest to:

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The following costs were incurred in April: Direct materials \ 18,000 Direct labor \ 21,000 Mlanufacturing overhead \ 33,000 Selling expenses \ 14,000 Administrative expenses \ 19,000 Conversion costs during the month totaled:

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An example of a discretionary fixed cost would be:

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The following data pertains to activity and costs for two months: The following data pertains to activity and costs for two months:   Assuming that these activity levels are within the relevant range, the manufacturing overhead for July was: Assuming that these activity levels are within the relevant range, the manufacturing overhead for July was:

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Iaci Corporation is a wholesaler that sells a single product. Management has provided the following cost data for two levels of monthly sales volume. The company sells the product for $133.60 per unit. Sales volume (units) 4,000 5,000 Cost of sales \ 383,600 \ 479,500 Selling and administrative costs \ 124,400 \ 136,000 The best estimate of the total contribution margin when 4,300 units are sold is:

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Krimton Corporation's manufacturing costs last year consisted of $150,000 of direct materials, $200,000 of direct labor, $40,000 of variable manufacturing overhead, and $25,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead. Conversion cost was:

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Maintenance costs at a Whetsel Corporation factory are listed below: Maintenance costs at a Whetsel Corporation factory are listed below:   Management believes that maintenance cost is a mixed cost that depends on machine-hours. Use the high-low method to estimate the variable and fixed components of this cost. Compute the variable component first and round off to the nearest whole cent. Compute the fixed component second and round off to the nearest whole dollar. These estimates would be closest to: Management believes that maintenance cost is a mixed cost that depends on machine-hours. Use the high-low method to estimate the variable and fixed components of this cost. Compute the variable component first and round off to the nearest whole cent. Compute the fixed component second and round off to the nearest whole dollar. These estimates would be closest to:

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Erkkila Inc. reports that at an activity level of 6,400 machine-hours in a month, its total variable inspection cost is $423,680 and its total fixed inspection cost is $154,368. What would be the total variable inspection cost at an activity level of 6,700 machine-hours in a month? Assume that this level of activity is within the relevant range.

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The following cost data pertain to the operations of Bouffard Department Stores, Inc., for the month of May. The following cost data pertain to the operations of Bouffard Department Stores, Inc., for the month of May.   The Brentwood Store is just one of many stores owned and operated by the company. The Shoe Department is one of many departments at the Brentwood Store. The central warehouse serves all of the company's stores. What is the total amount of the costs listed above that are NOT direct costs of the Brentwood Store? The Brentwood Store is just one of many stores owned and operated by the company. The Shoe Department is one of many departments at the Brentwood Store. The central warehouse serves all of the company's stores. What is the total amount of the costs listed above that are NOT direct costs of the Brentwood Store?

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Dechico Corporation purchased a machine 3 years ago for $456,000 when it launched product G92L. Unfortunately, this machine has broken down and cannot be repaired. The machine could be replaced by a new model 330 machine costing $474,000 or by a new model 260 machine costing $418,000. Management has decided to buy the model 260 machine. It has less capacity than the model 330 machine, but its capacity is sufficient to continue making product G92L. Management also considered, but rejected, the alternative of dropping product G92L and not replacing the old machine. If that were done, the $418,000 invested in the new machine could instead have been invested in a project that would have returned a total of $496,000. In making the decision to invest in the model 260 machine, the opportunity cost was:

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Tolden Marketing, Inc., a merchandising company, reported sales of $2,861,800 and cost of goods sold of $1,492,400 for December. The company's total variable selling expense was $77,900; its total fixed selling expense was $70,600; its total variable administrative expense was $98,400; and its total fixed administrative expense was $193,400. The cost of goods sold in this company is a variable cost. The contribution margin for December is:

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Electrical costs at one of Reifel Corporation's factories are listed below: Electrical costs at one of Reifel Corporation's factories are listed below:   Management believes that electrical cost is a mixed cost that depends on machine-hours. Using the high-low method, the estimate of the fixed component of electrical cost per month is closest to: Management believes that electrical cost is a mixed cost that depends on machine-hours. Using the high-low method, the estimate of the fixed component of electrical cost per month is closest to:

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Thread that is used in the production of mattresses is an indirect material that is therefore classified as manufacturing overhead.

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Kaelker Corporation reports that at an activity level of 7,000 units, its total variable cost is $590,730 and its total fixed cost is $372,750. What would be the total cost, both fixed and variable, at an activity level of 7,100 units? Assume that this level of activity is within the relevant range.

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The Plastechnics Company began operations several years ago. The company's product requires materials that cost $25 per unit. The company employs a production supervisor whose salary is $2,000 per month. Production line workers are paid $15 per hour to manufacture and assemble the product. The company rents the equipment needed to produce the product at a rental cost of $1,500 per month. The building is depreciated on the straight-line basis at $9,000 per year. The company spends $40,000 per year to market the product. Shipping costs for each unit are $20 per unit. The company plans to liquidate several investments in order to expand production. These investments currently earn a return of $8,000 per year. Required: Complete the answer sheet below by placing an "X" under each heading that identifies the cost involved. The "Xs" can be placed under more than one heading for a single cost, e.g., a cost might be a sunk cost, an overhead cost, and a product cost. The Plastechnics Company began operations several years ago. The company's product requires materials that cost $25 per unit. The company employs a production supervisor whose salary is $2,000 per month. Production line workers are paid $15 per hour to manufacture and assemble the product. The company rents the equipment needed to produce the product at a rental cost of $1,500 per month. The building is depreciated on the straight-line basis at $9,000 per year. The company spends $40,000 per year to market the product. Shipping costs for each unit are $20 per unit. The company plans to liquidate several investments in order to expand production. These investments currently earn a return of $8,000 per year. Required: Complete the answer sheet below by placing an X under each heading that identifies the cost involved. The Xs can be placed under more than one heading for a single cost, e.g., a cost might be a sunk cost, an overhead cost, and a product cost.

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Cardillo Inc., an escrow agent, has provided the following data concerning its office expenses: Cardillo Inc., an escrow agent, has provided the following data concerning its office expenses:   Management believes that office expense is a mixed cost that depends on the number of escrows completed. Note: Real estate purchases usually involve the services of an escrow agent that holds funds and prepares documents to complete the transaction. Using the high-low method, the estimate of the variable component of office expense per escrow completed is closest to: Management believes that office expense is a mixed cost that depends on the number of escrows completed. Note: Real estate purchases usually involve the services of an escrow agent that holds funds and prepares documents to complete the transaction. Using the high-low method, the estimate of the variable component of office expense per escrow completed is closest to:

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At an activity level of 8,300 machine-hours in a month, Baudry Corporation's total variable maintenance cost is $220,448 and its total fixed maintenance cost is $556,764. What would be the average fixed maintenance cost per unit at an activity level of 8,600 machine-hours in a month? Assume that this level of activity is within the relevant range.

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