Exam 4: Reporting and Analyzing Merchandising Operations
Exam 1: Introducing Financial Accounting270 Questions
Exam 2: Accounting System and Financial Statements236 Questions
Exam 3: Adjusting Accounts for Financial Statements271 Questions
Exam 4: Reporting and Analyzing Merchandising Operations263 Questions
Exam 5: Reporting and Analyzing Inventories218 Questions
Exam 6: Reporting and Analyzing Cash and Internal Controls215 Questions
Exam 7: Reporting and Analyzing Receivables207 Questions
Exam 8: Reporting and Analyzing Long-Term Assets255 Questions
Exam 9: Reporting and Analyzing Current Liabilities224 Questions
Exam 10: Reporting and Analyzing Long-Term Liabilities231 Questions
Exam 11: Reporting and Analyzing Equity248 Questions
Exam 12: Reporting and Analyzing Cash Flows226 Questions
Exam 13: Analyzing and Interpreting Financial Statements223 Questions
Exam 14: Applying Present and Future Values76 Questions
Exam 15: Investments and International Operations215 Questions
Exam 16: Reporting and Analyzing Partnerships168 Questions
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All of the following statements regarding inventory shrinkage are true except:
(Multiple Choice)
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Besides the current ratio, the liquidity of a company can be measured using the ____________________, which only includes the most liquid current assets in its calculation.
(Short Answer)
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Under the net method, when a company uses a perpetual inventory system, an invoice for $2,000 with terms of 2/10, n/30 should be recorded with a debit to Merchandise Inventory and a credit to Accounts Payable of $2,000.
$2,000 * 0.98 = $1,960
(True/False)
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Under the ______________ inventory accounting system, each purchase, purchase return and allowance, purchase discount, and transportation-in transaction is recorded in a separate temporary account.
(Short Answer)
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A ___________ inventory system updates the accounting records for merchandise transactions only at the end of an accounting period.
(Short Answer)
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A company reported the following information for the month of July:
Required:
Calculate this company's gross profit.

(Essay)
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On September 12, Jepson Company purchased merchandise in the amount of $5,800 from Vander Company, Inc. on credit with terms of 2/10, n/30. Jepson uses the gross method of accounting for purchases and a periodic inventory system. On September 14, Jepson returns some of the merchandise with a purchase price of $500. Jepson pays the invoice on September 18 and takes the appropriate discount. The journal entry that Jepson makes on September 18 is:
(Multiple Choice)
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Expenses that support the overall operations of a business and include the expenses relating to accounting, human resource management, and financial management are called:
(Multiple Choice)
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Juniper Company, Inc. uses the gross method of recording purchases and a perpetual inventory system. The company purchased $9,750 of merchandise on August 7 with terms 1/10, n/30. On August 11, it returned $1,500 worth of merchandise. On August 26, it paid the full amount due. The correct journal entry to record the merchandise return on August 11 is:
(Multiple Choice)
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On August 25, Barrymore Co., which uses a perpetual inventory system, purchased $5,000 worth of merchandise on terms 2/10, n/30; on September 2, the amount due was paid. Using the gross method of recording purchases, prepare general journal entries to record (a) the purchase on August 25, and (b) the cash payment on September 2.
(Essay)
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At its fiscal year-end of June 30, Kendall Wholesale's general ledger shows the following selected account balances. Kendall Wholesale uses the perpetual inventory system.
A physical count of its June 30 year-end inventory discloses that the cost of the merchandise inventory still available is $58,160. Prepare the entry to record any inventory shrinkage.

(Essay)
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Explain the way in which costs flow through the merchandise inventory account to a merchandiser's income statement.
(Essay)
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What are the steps of the operating cycle for a merchandiser with credit sales?
(Essay)
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When a company has no reportable non-operating activities, its income from operations is reported as ___________________.
(Short Answer)
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On September 12, Vander Company, Inc. sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Jepson Company on credit with terms of 2/10, n/30. The cost of the items sold is $4,000. Vander uses the gross method of accounting for sales and a periodic inventory system. On September 14, Jepson returns some of the merchandise. The selling price of the returned merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350. The entry or entries that Vander must make on September 14 is:
(Multiple Choice)
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Cushman Company, Inc. had $800,000 in net sales, $350,000 in gross profit, and $200,000 in operating expenses. Cost of goods sold equals:
(Multiple Choice)
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Beginning inventory plus net purchases equals merchandise available for sale.
(True/False)
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Inventory Returns Estimated, which reflects an adjustment to cost of goods sold for expected future returns, is a liability account reported in the balance sheet, usually under Current Liabilities.
(True/False)
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FOB shipping point means that the buyer accepts ownership when the goods arrive at the buyer's place of business.
(True/False)
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A company purchases merchandise from a wholesaler that has a list price of $20,000. The company receives a 35% trade discount from the supplier and credit terms of 2/10, n/30. Assuming no returns were made and that payment was made within the discount period, what is the net cost of the merchandise?
(Multiple Choice)
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