Question 1

Bedridden or immobilized clients should be given what type of exercises to prevent complications?

Accepted Answer

Range-of-motion exercises.

Question 2

When instructing a client to move out of a chair using crutches,the instruction should include:

Accepted Answer

A) Hold crutches,one on each side of body. 
B) Hold both crutches in hand opposite affected leg. 
C) Hold both crutches in hand on affected leg side. 
D) Rest crutches on arm of chair on affect leg side. 
A) Hold crutches,one on each side of body. 
B) Hold both crutches in hand opposite affected leg. 
C) Hold both crutches in hand on affected leg side. 
D) Rest crutches on arm of chair on affect leg side. C

Question 3

Describe the process for placing a wrist through range of motion.Include flexion,extension,and abduction movements.

Accepted Answer

Flexion-bend hand 90° toward inner arm.
Extension-move hand straight and pointed out.
Abduction-bend wrist out,away from arm.

Question 4

A muscle that moves a body part usually extends over that part.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

Nursing instructions to a client using a four-point crutch-walking gait include moving the

Accepted Answer

A) Right foot,then the right crutch. 
B) Right crutch,then the right foot. 
C) Right crutch,then the left foot. 
D) Left foot,then the left crutch. 
A) Right foot,then the right crutch. 
B) Right crutch,then the right foot. 
C) Right crutch,then the left foot. 
D) Left foot,then the left crutch.

Question 6

Compare and contrast the swing-to gait with the swing-through gait.

Accepted Answer

Swing-to gait: lift and swing

Question 7

State the type of crutch-walking gait depicted in the following drawing.

Accepted Answer

The answer of State the type of crutch-walking gait depicted...

Question 8

When ambulating a client with a CVA (cerebral vascular accident),the nurse should stand on the affected side for support.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Match between columns
                        Premises: Eversion
Pronation
Protraction
Retraction
Rotation

Accepted Answer

The Answer of Movement of clavicle or mandible backward on is...

Question 10

When instructing a client in the use of a walker,the nurse explains that the client should

Accepted Answer

A) Lift up the walker and move forward several inches,then walk toward the walker. 
B) Lift up the walker,move forward,and at the same time move the unaffected leg with the walker. 
C) Move the walker forward,keeping all four feet of the walker on the floor,then move toward the walker. 
D) Move the walker forward by pushing and walking at the same time. 
A) Lift up the walker and move forward several inches,then walk toward the walker. 
B) Lift up the walker,move forward,and at the same time move the unaffected leg with the walker. 
C) Move the walker forward,keeping all four feet of the walker on the floor,then move toward the walker. 
D) Move the walker forward by pushing and walking at the same time.

Question 11

The function of a joint is______________.

Accepted Answer

Skeletal f

Question 12

The most appropriate instruction for a client requiring the use of a cane should be to

Accepted Answer

A) Hold the cane on the weak side of the body. 
B) Place the cane directly in line with the foot when beginning to ambulate. 
C) Move the unaffected leg forward and then move the cane. 
D) Move the cane forward and then move the affected leg. 
A) Hold the cane on the weak side of the body. 
B) Place the cane directly in line with the foot when beginning to ambulate. 
C) Move the unaffected leg forward and then move the cane. 
D) Move the cane forward and then move the affected leg.

Question 13

Match between columns
                        Premises: Turning a joint inward
Bending a joint, resulting in a decreased angle between two bones
Movement toward the midline of the body or body part
Movement away from the midline of the body or body part
Bending the head backward
Turning a joint outward

Accepted Answer

The Answer of Hyperextension and Eversion and Abduction and Flexion is...

Question 14

When adjusting the walker to the client's height allow

Accepted Answer

A) 10-15 degree flexion of elbows 
B) 15-20 degree flexion of elbows 
C) 20-30 degree flexion of elbows 
D) 30-40 degree flexion of elbows 
A) 10-15 degree flexion of elbows 
B) 15-20 degree flexion of elbows 
C) 20-30 degree flexion of elbows 
D) 30-40 degree flexion of elbows

Question 15

Match between columns
                        Premises: If a client is falling,guide the client to the floor.
When ambulating a client with a cerebral vascular accident (CVA),you should stand on the unaffected side.
Extension and flexion of the neck are included in range-of-motion exercises.
When using a cane,a client should be instructed to place the cane directly to the side of the unaffected leg.
When ambulating a client,have her look down toward her feet for better stability.
Plantar flexion positions the foot with the toes pointed in the upward position.
Range-of-motion exercises are performed only in the supine position.

Accepted Answer

The Answer of False and True is...

Question 16

After telling the client that you will be ambulating him,what is the first nursing action to prepare him for ambulation?

Accepted Answer

Sit up in bed (dangl

Question 17

Define passive and active exercises.
a.Passive:
b.Active:

Accepted Answer

Passive-exercises done by heal

Question 18

Passive exercises are helpful in maintaining muscle mass.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

Define rehabilitative nursing.

Accepted Answer

Rehabilitative nursing is the

Exam 13: Exercise and Ambulation

Bedridden or immobilized clients should be given what type of exercises to prevent complications?

When instructing a client to move out of a chair using crutches,the instruction should include:

Describe the process for placing a wrist through range of motion.Include flexion,extension,and abduction movements.

A muscle that moves a body part usually extends over that part.

Nursing instructions to a client using a four-point crutch-walking gait include moving the

Compare and contrast the swing-to gait with the swing-through gait.

State the type of crutch-walking gait depicted in the following drawing.

When ambulating a client with a CVA (cerebral vascular accident),the nurse should stand on the affected side for support.

When instructing a client in the use of a walker,the nurse explains that the client should

The function of a joint is______________.

The most appropriate instruction for a client requiring the use of a cane should be to

When adjusting the walker to the client's height allow

After telling the client that you will be ambulating him,what is the first nursing action to prepare him for ambulation?

Define passive and active exercises. a.Passive: b.Active:

Passive exercises are helpful in maintaining muscle mass.

Define rehabilitative nursing.

Professional Nursing

Nursing Process and Critical Thinking

Managing Client Care: Documentation and Delegation

Communication and Nurse-Client Relationship

Admission, Transfer, and Discharge

Client Education and Discharge Planning

Safe Client Environment and Restraints

Bathing, Bedmaking, and Maintaining Skin Integrity

Personal Hygiene

Vital Signs

Physical Assessment

Body Mechanics and Positioning

Infection Control

Disaster Preparedness Bioterrorism

Pain Management

Alternative Therapies and Stress Management

Medication Administration

Nutritional Management and Ng Intubation

Specimen Collection

Diagnostic Procedures

Urinary Elimination

Bowel Elimination

Heat and Cold Therapies

Wound Care and Dressings

Perioperative Care

Orthopedic Interventions

Intravenous Therapy

Central Vascular Access

Respiratory Care

Circulatory Maintenance

Neurological Management - New

Advanced Nursing Skills

End of Life Care

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