Exam 3: Data Modeling

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Explain the difference between REA and traditional accounting views of data collection and storage.

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Assume that an accounts receivable application contains database tables for customer orders,inventory items,customers,and salespersons.All of these would be likely data fields in a customer order table except:

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An important reason for normalizing data is to eliminate data redundancy.

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Databases cannot store more than one value in the same data field of the same record.

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For a file of employee workers,it would make more sense to use their last name as a primary key rather than their Social Security number because this would better preserve their privacy.

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A database is in third normal form if it is second normal form and:

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The ________ is not necessarily unique for the records in a database table,but is nonetheless often used to locate a particular record:

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An advantage of relational databases is that additional indexes can be added at later points of time as new data processing requirements dictate.

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The purpose of the E-R model is to help database designers:

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A computer record is used to store all the information about one transaction,but several such records must be used to store the information about one employee,one inventory part,and so forth,on a master file.

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Normalizing accounting data refers primarily to eliminating errors and outliers,thus creating "normal data."

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Within a database context,the relationship between "grandparent" and "grandchild" would most likely be:

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A disadvantage of relational databases is that they cannot accommodate a variety of file inquiries.

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A major advantage of relational databases is:

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In the context of databases,the term data redundancy refers to:

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Controls that require a database to either execute a transaction completely,or not at all,are examples of:

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"Avoiding data redundancy" is one of the important goals in data modeling.

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Master files maintained as part of the sales order processing system are:

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A foreign key is a data field in the records of one file that references a primary key in the records of another file.

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The best choice for the primary key in an "Employees" table would be his or her:

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