Exam 2: Logistics and Information Technology

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___________ refers to the application of mathematical tools to large bodies of data in order to extract correlations and rules.

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C

In recent years,enterprise resource planning (ERP)vendors have begun to provide high-quality application-specific logistical capabilities.

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True

Big data refers to large amounts of near-real-time data collected through a variety of sources such as sensors and smart phones.

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Radio-frequency identification (RFID)is the most popular automatic identification system currently in use.

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What has emerged as the most popular application of on-demand logistics software (cloud computing)?

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___________ help various stakeholders-employers,suppliers,customers-work together by interacting and sharing information in many different forms.

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The Internet of things (IoT)is expected to drive value in the supply chain and logistics disciplines through enhanced customer interactions and ___________.

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Software viruses are viewed as the most important information technology issue that companies face today.

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The effective and efficient use of information allows organizations to either reduce costs or improve customer satisfaction.

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Electronic procurement uses the Internet to make it easier,faster,and less expensive for an organization to purchase goods and services.

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Artificial intelligence refers to a computer-based discipline that leverages algorithms that can "learn" from data.

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A general rule of thumb is that the actual time to implement enterprise resource planning (ERP)systems may range from ___________ to ___________ times longer than the time specified by the ERP vendor.

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Correlation analysis uses sophisticated quantitative techniques to find "hidden" patterns in large volumes of data.

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The primary advantage of simulation is that it enables a firm to test the feasibility of proposed changes at relatively little expense.

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One benefit to transportation management systems (TMS)is fewer stockouts.

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Cloud-based software allows for a great deal of customization.

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Which of the following statements about enterprise resource planning (ERP)is false?

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The origin of enterprise resource planning (ERP)systems can be traced back to finance and manufacturing.

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___________ provide effective ways to process organizational business data,to perform calculations,and to create documents.

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Which of the following statements about radio-frequency identification (RFID)is false?

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