Exam 4: The Federal Reserve System, Monetary Policy, and Interest Rates

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The Federal Reserve does all but which one of the following?

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E

The Fed increases bank reserves in the system by $75 million. If there are no drains the expected change in bank deposits is

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C

The _____________ is a network linking over 9,000 banks with the Federal Reserve that is used to transfer deposits and make loan payments between participants.

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A

The Fed changes reserve requirements from 10% to 7%, thereby creating $900 million in excess reserves. The total change in deposits (with no drains) would be

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Before 2003 the discount window loan rate was set

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An increase in Treasury securities held by the Fed leads to a decrease in the money supply.

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The major asset of the Federal Reserve is currency outside banks and the major liability is U.S. Treasury securities.

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Federal Reserve interest rate decisions can be vetoed by the U.S. President or the Congress.

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The major asset of the Federal Reserve is

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The Fed offers three types of discount window loans. ______________ credit is offered to small institutions with demonstrable patterns of financing needs, _____________ credit is offered for short-term temporary funds outflows, and _____________ credit may be offered at a higher rate to troubled institutions with more severe liquidity problems.

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A bank has $770 million in checkable deposits. The bank has $85 million in reserves. The bank's required reserves are _____________ and its excess reserves are _____________.

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From October 1983 to July 1993 the Federal Reserve targeted

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About 40% of all U.S. banks are members of the Federal Reserve System.

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If the Fed is targeting interest rates and money demand increases, an appropriate policy response would be to

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If the Fed wishes to stimulate the economy it could I. buy U.S. government securities. II. raise the discount rate. III. lower reserve requirements.

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The major monetary policy making arm of the Federal Reserve is the

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The seven members of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System serve 14-year nonrenewable terms. Each Board member is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.

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In the area of bank supervision, which of the following are functions of the Federal Reserve Banks? I. Examinations of state member banks II. Approval of member bank and bank holding company acquisitions III. Deposit insurance

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What are the main responsibilities of the FOMC?

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Which of the following is the major monetary policy making body of the U.S. Federal Reserve System?

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