Exam 24: Ecology and the Nature of Ecosystems

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There are no reservoirs of carbon for the carbon cycle.

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False

The global climate has already warmed about 0.6 degrees Celsius since the Industrial Revolution.

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Phosphorus is needed by living organisms because it is a part of proteins.

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Diagram an ecological pyramid that consists of four trophic levels. Indicate the category of organisms at each level and provide an example of an organism for each category.

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Cultural eutrophication can be caused by

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All of the energy in an ecosystem eventually becomes

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Biological magnification occurs as organisms get larger due to increased water, air, and soil pollution.

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Which is at the beginning of a grazing food web?

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What is the loss of water from plants called?

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Which of the following is associated with groundwater mining?

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How is carbon dioxide made availabe to living organisms?

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What kind of an organism is an earthworm?

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One of the consequences of building roads, parking lots, and buildings is

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Decomposers perform a valuable service because they recycle nutrients.

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Timothy has become a vegan. He does not eat any meat, eggs, milk, or cheese. How would Timothy be classified?

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The bottom of the ocean floor is not considered part of the biosphere because no sunlight reaches it.

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What does the word "trophic" mean?

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How is the nitrogen cycle like the carbon cycle?

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When energy flows from one trophic level to another, only a small amount is actually used. Which of the following uses of energy by an organism allows for the least amount of transfer to a different trophic level?

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What is another name for autotrophs?

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